Skill Publish Guide

Guide for publishing and managing skills on ClawHub. Use when the user wants to publish, update, delete, or manage skills on ClawHub. 当用户需要发布、更新、删除或管理 ClawHub 上的技能时使用此技能。

路多辛@luduoxin

Install

openclaw skills install @luduoxin/skill-publish-guide

ClawHub Publisher - Publish & Manage Skills on ClawHub

ClawHub 发布器 - 在 ClawHub 上发布和管理技能

Prerequisites / 前提条件

clawhub CLI must be installed. Verify with clawhub -V. clawhub CLI 必须已安装。用 clawhub -V 验证。
You must be logged in. Check with clawhub whoami. If not logged in, run clawhub login. 必须已登录。用 clawhub whoami 检查。未登录则运行 clawhub login。
GitHub account must be at least 1 week old to publish. GitHub 账户需创建至少一周才能发布。

SKILL.md Format / SKILL.md 格式

Every skill must have a SKILL.md file with YAML frontmatter: 每个技能必须包含带 YAML frontmatter 的 SKILL.md 文件：

markdown

---
name: my-skill
description: "Short description of what this skill does / 技能简短描述"
env:
  MY_API_KEY: "Optional. Description of the env var / 可选。环境变量说明"
always: false
---

# Skill Title

Instructions and documentation here...

Frontmatter Fields / Frontmatter 字段

Field / 字段	Required / 必填	Description / 说明
`name`	✅	Skill identifier, lowercase + hyphens / 技能标识符，小写+短横线
`description`	✅	Short description for discovery / 用于搜索发现的简短描述
`env`	⬜	Environment variables the skill needs / 技能所需的环境变量
`always`	⬜	Whether skill stays loaded (default: false) / 是否常驻加载（默认 false）

Directory Structure / 目录结构

text

my-skill/
├── SKILL.md          # Required / 必需
├── scripts/          # Optional, helper scripts / 可选，辅助脚本
├── rules/            # Optional, reference files / 可选，参考文件
└── ...

Important / 注意:

Do NOT include .git, LICENSE, .DS_Store, or binary files / 不要包含 .git、LICENSE、.DS_Store 或二进制文件
Only text files are allowed / 只允许文本文件

Publishing Workflow / 发布流程

Step 1: Prepare / 准备

Ensure the skill folder contains a valid SKILL.md with proper frontmatter. 确保技能文件夹包含有效的 SKILL.md 和正确的 frontmatter。

Step 2: Validate / 验证

Before publishing, verify: 发布前验证以下内容：

name in frontmatter matches the --slug you plan to use / frontmatter 中的 name 与计划的 --slug 一致
description is clear and includes trigger keywords / description 清晰且包含触发关键词
All env vars used in commands are declared in env section / 命令中使用的环境变量都在 env 中声明
No binary files, .git, or LICENSE in the folder / 文件夹中无二进制文件、.git 或 LICENSE
No interactive prompts (AI Agent cannot answer y/n) / 无交互式提示（AI Agent 无法回答 y/n）

Step 3: Publish / 发布

bash

clawhub publish <path> \
  --slug <slug> \
  --name "<Display Name>" \
  --version <semver> \
  --tags latest \
  --no-input

Parameters / 参数:

Param / 参数	Required / 必填	Description / 说明
`<path>`	✅	Path to skill folder / 技能文件夹路径
`--slug`	✅	URL identifier (lowercase + hyphens only) / URL 标识符（仅小写+短横线）
`--name`	✅	Display name / 显示名称
`--version`	✅	Semantic version (e.g., `1.0.0`) / 语义化版本号
`--tags`	⬜	Comma-separated tags (default: `latest`) / 逗号分隔的标签
`--no-input`	⬜	Skip interactive prompts / 跳过交互提示

Example / 示例:

bash

clawhub publish ./my-skill \
  --slug my-skill \
  --name "My Skill" \
  --version 1.0.0 \
  --tags latest \
  --no-input

Step 4: Verify / 确认

After publishing, the skill enters security scan (usually takes a few minutes): 发布后技能进入安全扫描（通常需要几分钟）：

bash

# Check skill status / 检查技能状态
clawhub inspect <slug>

If you see "Skill is hidden while security scan is pending", wait and retry. 如果看到"Skill is hidden while security scan is pending"，等待后重试。

Updating a Skill / 更新技能

To update, publish with an incremented version number: 更新时需升级版本号：

bash

clawhub publish ./my-skill \
  --slug my-skill \
  --name "My Skill" \
  --version 1.0.1 \
  --tags latest \
  --no-input

Important / 注意: The same version cannot be republished. If you delete a skill and republish, you must use a new version number. 同一版本号不可重复发布。删除后重新发布也必须使用新版本号。

Deleting a Skill / 删除技能

bash

clawhub delete <slug> --yes

Warning / 警告: Deletion is soft-delete. After deletion, the same version number cannot be reused for the same slug. 删除为软删除。删除后同一 slug 的同一版本号不可复用。

Common Issues & Solutions / 常见问题与解决

Error / 错误	Cause / 原因	Solution / 解决
`Slug must be lowercase`	Slug contains uppercase / Slug 含大写	Use lowercase + hyphens / 使用小写+短横线
`Version already exists`	Same slug+version published before / 同 slug+版本已发布过	Increment version / 升版本号
`Remove non-text files`	Folder contains `.git`, `LICENSE`, binaries / 含非文本文件	Remove those files / 删除这些文件
`GitHub API rate limit exceeded`	Too many requests / 请求太频繁	Wait 10 minutes / 等待 10 分钟
`Connection lost while action was in flight`	Network issue or too many files / 网络问题或文件过多	Retry with fewer files / 精简文件后重试
Security scan flagged missing env declaration / 安全扫描标记缺少 env 声明	Commands use env vars not declared in frontmatter / 命令使用了未在 frontmatter 中声明的环境变量	Add `env` section to frontmatter / 在 frontmatter 中添加 `env`
Security scan flagged curl\|bash / 安全扫描标记 curl\|bash	Install script uses `curl \| bash` / 安装脚本使用 `curl \| bash`	Add security warning, recommend Homebrew/source build / 添加安全提示，推荐 Homebrew/源码构建

Security Best Practices / 安全最佳实践

When writing a SKILL.md, follow these guidelines to pass ClawHub security review: 编写 SKILL.md 时，遵循以下准则以通过 ClawHub 安全审核：

Declare all env vars / 声明所有环境变量: If any command requires an API key or secret, declare it in the env section of frontmatter. Explain what it's for and whether it's optional. 如果命令需要 API key 或密钥，在 frontmatter 的 env 中声明，说明用途和是否可选。
Avoid curl|bash as primary install method / 避免将 curl|bash 作为主要安装方式: Recommend Homebrew, Scoop, or source build first. If including a curl|bash script, add a security warning. 优先推荐 Homebrew、Scoop 或源码构建。如包含 curl|bash 脚本，添加安全提示。
No interactive prompts / 无交互提示: AI Agents cannot answer y/n questions. All operations must be completable via command-line arguments. AI Agent 无法回答 y/n 问题。所有操作必须能通过命令行参数完成。
Document network operations / 说明网络操作: If the skill includes HTTP requests, DNS lookups, port scanning, etc., note this clearly so users are aware. 如果技能包含 HTTP 请求、DNS 查询、端口扫描等，明确说明让用户知晓。
Document credential storage / 说明凭据存储: If the skill stores secrets locally (password vault, API keys), explain the encryption method and storage location. 如果技能在本地存储密钥（密码保险库、API key），说明加密方式和存储位置。
No binary files in skill bundle / 技能包中不含二进制文件: Only include text files (Markdown, JSON, YAML, scripts). Binary files will be rejected. 只包含文本文件（Markdown、JSON、YAML、脚本）。二进制文件会被拒绝。

CLI Reference / CLI 命令参考

bash

# Authentication / 认证
clawhub login                           # Login via browser / 浏览器登录
clawhub login --token <token>           # Login with API token / 用 API token 登录
clawhub logout                          # Logout / 登出
clawhub whoami                          # Check current identity / 查看当前身份

# Publish / 发布
clawhub publish <path> --slug <slug> --name "<name>" --version <ver>
                                        # Publish a skill / 发布技能

# Verify / 确认
clawhub inspect <slug>                  # View skill metadata / 查看技能元数据

# Delete & Restore / 删除与恢复
clawhub delete <slug> --yes             # Soft-delete a skill / 软删除技能
clawhub undelete <slug>                 # Restore deleted skill / 恢复已删除技能

# Batch / 批量
clawhub sync --all                      # Sync all local skills / 同步所有本地技能
clawhub sync --dry-run                  # Preview without uploading / 预览不上传