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Security audit

OpenDataLoader PDF

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

This PDF parsing skill is useful and coherent, but users should review it because sensitive documents may be sent to remote or AI-backed services without clear privacy warnings.

Install only in a virtual environment or container, avoid unpinned upgrades when possible, and treat all converted PDF content as sensitive. Use localhost or a trusted authenticated backend for hybrid mode, do not point OPENDATALOADER_HYBRID_URL at an untrusted service, enable sanitization for untrusted PDFs, and be aware that the RAG example using OpenAI embeddings may send extracted text to a third-party provider.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Insecure DependenciesIntroduces malicious components through unsafe dependency sources
  • Insecure Skill Coding PracticesFinds exploitable flaws such as hardcoded secrets or command injection
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
Findings (2)

T08 · Insecure Dependencies

Warning
Location
SKILL.md:12
Finding

Unpinned Third-Party Packages Installed from a Mutable Package Source

Content
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Remediation
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T09 · Insecure Skill Coding Practices

Warning
Location
references/api-reference.md:5
Finding

Prompt-Injection Sanitization Is Disabled by Default for Untrusted PDF Content

Content
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Remediation
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Vulnerability Patterns
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
  • Excessive AgencyUnrestricted Tool Access, Autonomous Decision Making, Scope Creep
Findings (2)

Missing User Warnings

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
91% confidence
Finding

The skill advertises OCR, hybrid processing, and AI-enrichment features for PDFs but does not clearly disclose whether document contents, images, or extracted text are transmitted to a local service, remote backend, or third-party AI component. Users may process sensitive PDFs such as medical reports or invoices under the assumption of local-only handling, creating a real confidentiality and compliance risk if data is sent elsewhere.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Missing User Warnings

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
91% confidence
Finding

The documentation instructs users to run a hybrid backend and also supports a remote backend via the OPENDATALOADER_HYBRID_URL environment variable, but it does not warn that PDF contents may be transmitted to another service for processing. This can lead users to send sensitive document contents to a local or remote server without understanding the privacy, confidentiality, and data-handling implications.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.