T03 · Remote Payload Retrieval and Execution
- Location
scripts/install.sh:14- Finding
Installation Executes an Unpinned Remote Dependency from a Mutable Branch
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
scripts/install.sh, lines 14–17
Vulnerability Type: Remote payload retrieval through an insecure dependency source
Risk Level: MediumVulnerable Code
bash # Install from GitHub main (or tag) so this skill works anywhere. python -m pip install --upgrade "git+https://github.com/VirajSanghvi1/raglite.git@main"The preceding bootstrap command also installs mutable, unconstrained package versions:
bash python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel >/dev/nullTechnical Analysis
The installer retrieves RAGLite directly from the mutable
mainbranch of an external GitHub repository. It does not pin the dependency to an immutable commit, verify a cryptographic hash or signature, or otherwise ensure that the downloaded source matches the version reviewed during this audit.A future change to the branch therefore changes the effective code installed by this Skill without requiring any modification to the audited package. During installation, Python packaging mechanisms may execute code supplied by the package's build backend. The installed
ragliteexecutable is subsequently invoked byscripts/raglite.sh.The unconstrained upgrade of
pip,setuptools, andwheelfurther reduces reproducibility, although no evidence establishes that those legitimate package names are currently malicious.Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the upstream RAGLite repository, a maintainer account, or another mechanism capable of modifying its
mainbranch. - The attacker commits malicious package or build-backend code to that branch.
- A user runs
./scripts/install.sh. pipretrieves the current, attacker-modified branch without verifying an expected commit or artifact hash.- Malicious build code may execute during installation, or the malicious package is placed in the Skill's virtual environment.
- The payload runs with the installing user's privileges during installation ...[truncated 754 chars]
- An attacker compromises the upstream RAGLite repository, a maintainer account, or another mechanism capable of modifying its
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
-
Pin RAGLite to a reviewed, immutable Git commit rather than
main, for example:bash python -m pip install \ "git+https://github.com/VirajSanghvi1/raglite.git@<full-reviewed-commit-sha>" -
Prefer a versioned wheel from a controlled release process and verify it with a cryptographic hash:
bash python -m pip install --require-hashes -r requirements.txt -
Pin
pip,setuptools, andwheelto reviewed versions instead of upgrading them without constraints. Where practical, verify their package hashes as well. -
Generate and maintain a lock file containing exact versions and hashes for all transitive dependencies.
-
Establish an explicit update process in which dependency revisions are audited, hashes are regenerated, and the Skill version is incremented before deployment.
-
Consider installing with build isolation and network restrictions appropriate to the environment, and avoid running the installer with elevated privileges.
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