T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:135- Finding
Unpinned Third-Party Dependency Installation
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, line 135
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party package installation
Risk Level: Mediumbash pip install boto3Technical Analysis
The installation command does not pin
boto3to a reviewed version, verify package hashes, or use an integrity-locked dependency manifest. Consequently, dependency resolution can produce different package and transitive-dependency versions over time.If the configured package index, a resolved dependency, or a future release is compromised, installation may invoke attacker-controlled build components. Malicious dependency code may also execute when the package is subsequently imported. The risk is heightened because this Skill expects AWS credentials to be configured on the same host.
Attack Path
- An attacker compromises a dependency release, its distribution channel, or the package-index configuration used by the environment.
- A user follows the Skill instructions and runs
pip install boto3. - Pip resolves the unpinned package and its transitive dependencies from the configured index.
- Attacker-controlled code executes during package building or when the installed dependency is imported by an AWS-management program.
- The code accesses resources available to the local process, potentially including AWS credentials and authenticated AWS APIs.
Impact Assessment
Exploitation could provide code execution with the privileges of the user running pip or the dependent program. The accessible scope may include local files, environment variables, AWS configuration files, and AWS resources authorized by the configured credentials. Actual cloud impact is bounded by the associated IAM permissions.
No evidence establishes that the named package is currently malicious; this finding concerns the absence of reproducible dependency and integrity controls.
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Pin all direct and transitive dependencies to reviewed versions in a lock file.
- Record and enforce cryptographic hashes using a command such as
python -m pip install --require-hashes -r requirements.txt. - Generate dependency locks through a controlled review process and update them only after security testing.
- Install packages inside an isolated virtual environment using a trusted, explicitly configured package index.
- Run dependency vulnerability and provenance checks in CI before publishing the Skill.
- Use temporary, least-privileged AWS credentials so a compromised dependency cannot access unrelated cloud resources.
