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Security audit

Traffic-Data

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

This is a disclosed traffic-query skill that reads only named API-key environment variables and makes purpose-aligned map API requests, though its docs and dependencies need cleanup.

Install only if you are comfortable giving this Node CLI the listed map/SCATS API keys and allowing outbound requests to map providers. Before production use, fix the missing/incorrect command documentation, document the config command, and update or pin the HTTP dependencies after auditing them.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
  • MCP Least PrivilegeUnderdeclared Capability, Wildcard Permission, Missing Permission Declaration
  • MCP Tool PoisoningHidden Instructions, Unicode Deception, Parameter Description Injection
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
Findings (11)

Tp4

High
Category
MCP Tool Poisoning
Confidence
95% confidence
Finding

The documented behavior does not match the detected capabilities: advertised SCATS and incident support may be incomplete, while an undeclared configuration-inspection capability exists. Behavior mismatches are dangerous because they undermine operator trust and can hide functionality that exposes configuration, secrets, or unexpected data flows beyond the user-approved purpose.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Credential Access

High
Category
Privilege Escalation
Confidence
70% confidence
Finding

Code accesses credential files (SSH keys, AWS credentials, etc.). This could indicate credential theft attempts.

Content

Scanner excerpt · index.js (reported line 6)May include surrounding context.

js
const axios = require('axios');

// Get API keys from environment
const BAIDU_MAP_KEY = process.env.BAIDU_MAP_KEY || '';
const GAODE_MAP_KEY = process.env.GAODE_MAP_KEY || '';
const SCATS_API_KEY = process.env.SCATS_API_KEY || '';

Credential Access

High
Category
Privilege Escalation
Confidence
60% confidence
Finding

Code accesses credential files (SSH keys, AWS credentials, etc.). This could indicate credential theft attempts.

Content

Scanner excerpt · index.js (reported line 34)May include surrounding context.

js
async function queryRoad(city, road) {
  if (!GAODE_MAP_KEY && !BAIDU_MAP_KEY) {
    console.log('Error: Please configure map API key in .env file');
    console.log('GAODE_MAP_KEY or BAIDU_MAP_KEY required');
    return;
  }

Credential Access

High
Category
Privilege Escalation
Confidence
60% confidence
Finding

Code accesses credential files (SSH keys, AWS credentials, etc.). This could indicate credential theft attempts.

Content

Scanner excerpt · index.js (reported line 82)May include surrounding context.

js
async function queryRoad(city, road) {
  if (!GAODE_MAP_KEY && !BAIDU_MAP_KEY) {
    console.log('Error: Please configure map API key in .env file');
    console.log('GAODE_MAP_KEY or BAIDU_MAP_KEY required');
    return;
  }

Known Vulnerable Dependency: axios==1.13.5 — 16 advisory(ies): CVE-2026-44494 (axios Vulnerable to Full Man-in-the-Middle via Prototype Pollution Gadget in `co); CVE-2026-44495 (axios Vulnerable to Credential Theft and Response Hijacking via Prototype Pollut); CVE-2025-62718 (Axios has a NO_PROXY Hostname Normalization Bypass that Leads to SSRF) +13 more

High
Category
Supply Chain
Confidence
97% confidence
Finding

The lockfile pins axios 1.13.5, and the supplied advisories include high-risk issues such as NO_PROXY normalization bypass leading to SSRF as well as prototype-pollution-related MITM/credential theft scenarios. In a traffic-data skill that makes outbound HTTP requests to external APIs, a vulnerable HTTP client is directly security-relevant because it may allow request routing bypasses, credential leakage, or response tampering depending on how the library is used.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Known Vulnerable Dependency: form-data==4.0.5 — 1 advisory(ies): CVE-2026-12143 (form-data: CRLF injection in form-data via unescaped multipart field names and f)

High
Category
Supply Chain
Confidence
86% confidence
Finding

form-data 4.0.5 is reported as vulnerable to CRLF injection via unescaped multipart field names and filenames. If this skill ever constructs multipart requests using attacker-influenced values, an attacker may be able to manipulate request boundaries or inject crafted headers/content, potentially altering requests sent to upstream services.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Known Vulnerable Dependency: axios==1.13.5 — 16 advisory(ies): CVE-2026-44494 (axios Vulnerable to Full Man-in-the-Middle via Prototype Pollution Gadget in `co); CVE-2026-44495 (axios Vulnerable to Credential Theft and Response Hijacking via Prototype Pollut); CVE-2025-62718 (Axios has a NO_PROXY Hostname Normalization Bypass that Leads to SSRF) +13 more

High
Category
Supply Chain
Confidence
96% confidence
Finding

The package allows resolution to an axios version reported as vulnerable, including SSRF and man-in-the-middle/prototype-pollution-related issues. Because this skill appears to fetch real-time traffic and incident data from remote services, a vulnerable HTTP client can expose requests, credentials, or internal network access paths if the surrounding code uses proxies, attacker-influenced URLs, or unsafe object handling.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Undeclared Tool Scope

Medium
Category
MCP Least Privilege
Confidence
85% confidence
Finding

The skill declares environment-variable requirements in metadata but does not define an explicit tool/permission scope. That creates an authorization and transparency gap: an agent or reviewer cannot easily tell what sensitive resources the skill expects to access, increasing the risk of unintended secret exposure or over-broad execution in permissive runtimes.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
95% confidence
Finding

The natural-language content from L09 onward is presented in Chinese, including setup and usage instructions, with no indication that the skill is region-specific or that users can opt into another language. This can violate language/locale policy when a skill forces a specific language without user choice.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Known Vulnerable Dependency: follow-redirects==1.15.11 — 1 advisory(ies): CVE-2026-40895 (follow-redirects leaks Custom Authentication Headers to Cross-Domain Redirect Ta)

Low
Category
Supply Chain
Confidence
89% confidence
Finding

follow-redirects 1.15.11 is flagged for leaking custom authentication headers across cross-domain redirects. Because axios depends on this package and this skill likely accesses traffic or SCATS endpoints over HTTP(S), a malicious or compromised upstream service could potentially induce redirects that expose bearer tokens, API keys, or other sensitive headers to an attacker-controlled domain.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Unpinned Dependencies

Low
Category
Supply Chain
Confidence
92% confidence
Finding

The dependency is specified with a caret range (^1.6.0), which allows installation of newer 1.x releases that may change over time and can unexpectedly introduce vulnerable versions or break reproducibility. In a skill that queries external traffic data over the network, a drifting HTTP client dependency increases supply-chain and patch-management risk.

Content

Scanner excerpt · package.json (reported line 12)May include surrounding context.

json
"scats": "node scats.js"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "axios": "^1.6.0"
  }
}

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.