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Security audit

toutiao draft

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

This skill automates saving user-provided Toutiao drafts, with optional image handling, and the inspected artifacts match that purpose.

Install only if you intend to let the agent use your logged-in Toutiao creator session to create drafts. Review the content and image URLs you provide, and consider deleting temporary files from /tmp/openclaw/uploads after image uploads if privacy matters.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
  • Excessive AgencyUnrestricted Tool Access, Autonomous Decision Making, Scope Creep
Findings (2)

Missing User Warnings

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
91% confidence
Finding

The skill explicitly instructs the agent to download remote images from user-supplied URLs and save them locally before re-uploading, but it does not clearly warn the user about this data flow or the local file write behavior. This can create privacy, provenance, and file-handling risks, especially when processing untrusted remote content, and users may not realize external resources will be fetched and persisted on disk.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Low
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
84% confidence
Finding

The natural-language instructions, triggers, and examples are predominantly in Chinese and the skill does not state that the user can interact in other languages or that the Chinese-only scope is intentional for a region-specific audience. Under the stated policy, forcing a specific language without user opt-in can be a locale-policy issue.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.