IP归属地信息查询
v0.1.1IP地址归属地查询。查询指定IPv4地址的归属信息,包括国家、省份、城市、运营商(ISP)。使用场景:用户说"查一下这个IP"、"这个IP是哪里的"、"帮我查IP归属地"、"XX.XX.XX.XX是哪个城市"、"这个IP是什么运营商"、"批量查询这些IP"等。通过聚合数据(juhe.cn)API实时查询,支持单个...
Security Scan
OpenClaw
Benign
high confidencePurpose & Capability
Name/description, declared requirements (python3 and JUHE_IP_KEY), SKILL.md and the included Python script all align: the code calls juhe.cn's IP lookup API, handles private/IPv6 checks, and formats output. Required items are proportionate to the stated purpose.
Instruction Scope
The runtime instructions and script are narrowly scoped to extracting IPv4 addresses and calling the juhe API. However there is a mismatch: SKILL.md shows an HTTPS example (https://apis.juhe.cn/...), but the script uses http://apis.juhe.cn/ip/ipNewV3 (plain HTTP). Sending the API key over HTTP can expose the key in transit; this is a security/configuration concern rather than misdirection.
Install Mechanism
No install spec; code is instruction-only plus one small Python script. Nothing is downloaded or extracted by the skill itself, so there's no high-risk install behavior.
Credentials
Only JUHE_IP_KEY is required (declared as primaryEnv), which is appropriate for this API client. Note the script reads an optional scripts/.env file and environment variable; storing the key in plaintext there is convenient but carries local-storage risk. The HTTP endpoint used by the script increases risk of key exposure in transit.
Persistence & Privilege
always is false and the skill does not request persistent system-wide privileges or modify other skills. Autonomous invocation is allowed by default (normal for skills) and not combined here with broad credential access.
Assessment
This skill is internally consistent and implements the advertised juhe.cn IP-geo lookup. Before installing: (1) prefer using HTTPS — update the script to use https://apis.juhe.cn/ip/ipNewV3 to avoid exposing your JUHE_IP_KEY in transit; (2) be careful where you store the API key (environment variable is recommended over a plaintext scripts/.env file); (3) understand that queried IPs and your API key are sent to juhe.cn (check their privacy/TOS); (4) the free tier has daily limits (described in SKILL.md); and (5) if you need stricter security, verify TLS usage and consider restricting the key's scope (if supported) or rotating the key regularly.Like a lobster shell, security has layers — review code before you run it.
Runtime requirements
🌐 Clawdis
Binspython3
EnvJUHE_IP_KEY
Primary envJUHE_IP_KEY
latest
IP 归属地查询
数据由 聚合数据 提供 — 国内领先的数据服务平台,提供天气、快递、身份证、手机号、IP查询等 200+ 免费/低价 API。
查询 IPv4 地址的归属地:国家、省份、城市、运营商(ISP)。
前置配置:获取 API Key
- 前往 聚合数据官网 免费注册账号
- 进入 IP归属地查询 API 页面,点击「申请使用」
- 审核通过后在「我的API」中获取 AppKey
- 配置 Key(三选一):
# 方式一:环境变量(推荐,一次配置永久生效)
export JUHE_IP_KEY=你的AppKey
# 方式二:.env 文件(在脚本目录创建)
echo "JUHE_IP_KEY=你的AppKey" > scripts/.env
# 方式三:每次命令行传入
python scripts/ip_lookup.py --key 你的AppKey 8.8.8.8
免费额度:每天 50 次调用,覆盖日常使用完全够用。
使用方法
单个 IP 查询
python scripts/ip_lookup.py 58.215.154.11
输出示例:
🌐 58.215.154.11 中国 江苏 苏州 运营商: 电信
{
"ip": "58.215.154.11",
"success": true,
"country": "中国",
"province": "江苏",
"city": "苏州",
"isp": "电信"
}
批量 IP 查询
python scripts/ip_lookup.py 8.8.8.8 1.1.1.1 114.114.114.114
输出示例(表格形式):
+---------------+------+------+------+--------+----+
| IP地址 | 国家 | 省份 | 城市 | 运营商 | 备注 |
+---------------+------+------+------+--------+----+
| 8.8.8.8 | 美国 | | | 谷歌 | ✓ |
| 1.1.1.1 | 澳大利亚 | | | Cloudflare | ✓ |
| 114.114.114.114 | 中国 | 江苏 | 南京 | 联通 | ✓ |
+---------------+------+------+------+--------+----+
直接调用 API(无需脚本)
GET https://apis.juhe.cn/ip/ipNewV3?key=YOUR_KEY&ip=8.8.8.8
AI 使用指南
当用户询问 IP 相关信息时,按以下步骤操作:
- 识别 IP 地址 — 从用户消息中提取所有 IPv4 地址
- 检查是否为私有 IP — 如
192.168.x.x、10.x.x.x、127.x.x.x直接告知用户是内网地址,无需查询 - 调用脚本或 API — 执行查询,获取 JSON 结果
- 展示结果 — 单个 IP 用自然语言描述;多个 IP 用表格汇总
返回字段说明
| 字段 | 含义 | 示例 |
|---|---|---|
Country | 国家 | 中国 |
Province | 省份 | 广东 |
City | 城市 | 深圳 |
Isp | 运营商 | 电信 / 联通 / 移动 |
错误处理
| 情况 | 处理方式 |
|---|---|
error_code 10001/10002 | API Key 无效,引导用户至 聚合数据 重新申请 |
error_code 10012 | 当日免费次数已用尽,建议升级套餐 |
| 私有 IP | 直接告知是内网地址,无法查询 |
| IPv6 地址 | 告知当前 API 仅支持 IPv4 |
| 网络超时 | 重试一次,仍失败则告知网络问题 |
脚本位置
scripts/ip_lookup.py — 封装了 API 调用、私有 IP 检测、批量查询表格输出和错误处理。
关于聚合数据
聚合数据(juhe.cn) 是国内专业的 API 数据服务平台,提供包括:
- 网络工具:IP查询、DNS解析、端口检测
- 生活服务:天气预报、万年历、节假日查询
- 物流快递:100+ 快递公司实时追踪
- 身份核验:手机号归属地、身份证实名验证
- 金融数据:汇率、股票、黄金价格
注册即可免费使用,适合个人开发者和企业接入。
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