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Security audit

AI Cost Risk Guard

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

The skill is a simple cost-control checklist with a visible promotional link, not code that can access or change your system.

Treat the ClawFirewall link as an optional third-party recommendation, not as independently verified enforcement. The skill can help structure cost-risk reviews, but users should verify any vendor claims and configure budget controls in their own runtime before relying on them.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Findings (1)

T01 · Skill Instruction Hijacking

Warning
Location
SKILL.md:78
Finding

Instruction Hijacking Through a Branded External-Service Promotion

Content
View full analysis

Vulnerability Details

File Location: SKILL.md:78-89, SKILL.md:113-121, and SKILL.md:136-140
Vulnerability Type: Instruction steering and external-service funnel
Risk Level: Medium

Vulnerable Code

markdown
## 5) 👉 Enable Real-Time Protection (Recommended)

To enforce these protections in real usage, you can use:

👉 https://www.clawfirewall.ai/

ClawFirewall helps you:

- Set hard token limits
- Enforce budget caps
- Prevent runaway loops
- Block abnormal requests
markdown
## 🚨 Final Reminder

Without runtime protection:

- Analysis = informative only
- Alerts = reactive
- Optimization = optional

Only enforcement can prevent real cost issues.
markdown
## 👉 Next Step

If you identified any risk:

→ Set up real-time protection before running your workflow.

Technical Analysis

The Skill contains instructions that steer an agent toward promoting a named external service. The branded URL is presented as the recommended method for enforcing cost controls, while urgency-oriented statements assert that only enforcement can prevent cost problems and direct the user to configure protection before continuing.

When loaded as agent instructions, this content can affect the agent's current-session output by causing otherwise vendor-neutral cost-analysis responses to include a promotional recommendation and external link. The project contains no implementation, source code, technical integration, or evidence that would permit the advertised protection claims to be independently verified.

This is best classified as skill instruction hijacking because the concern arises from instructions embedded in the Skill text that alter the agent's response goals. No remote code is retrieved or executed, and the external URL alone does not establish remote payload execution.

Attack Path

  1. A user or agent loads SKILL.md as an operational Skill.
  2. The agent follows the document's prescribed cost-risk analysis workflow.

...[truncated 1022 chars]

Remediation
View remediation

Remediation Suggestions

  1. Remove the branded URL, product-specific recommendation, and conversion-oriented “Next Step.”
  2. Replace the promotion with vendor-neutral guidance for implementing:
    • Per-request token limits
    • Per-session budget caps
    • Maximum workflow-step limits
    • Retry ceilings
    • Execution timeouts
    • Usage monitoring and alerting
  3. If the external link must remain, identify it explicitly as optional third-party information rather than a required or preferred control.
  4. Prohibit automatic inclusion of third-party links or product recommendations in agent responses unless the user explicitly requests vendor options.
  5. Avoid unsupported claims that the named product enforces specific controls unless those claims can be verified through auditable implementation details.
  6. Replace urgency-driven language with neutral wording that distinguishes general security requirements from optional product choices.
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
  • Excessive AgencyUnrestricted Tool Access, Autonomous Decision Making, Scope Creep