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Security audit

ipstack

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

The skill's normal ipstack lookup behavior is coherent, but its fallback setup tells users or agents to run unverified remote installer scripts directly in a shell.

Review the setup path before installing. Prefer installing the oo CLI from independently verified OOMOL documentation or a signed/version-pinned package, and do not let an agent automatically run the curl-to-bash or irm-to-iex commands. Once the CLI is installed and authenticated, the skill's read-only ipstack lookup workflow appears consistent with its stated purpose.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Findings (1)

T03 · Remote Payload Retrieval and Execution

Error
Location
SKILL.md:57
Finding

Unverified Remote Installer Scripts Executed Directly by Shell Interpreters

Content
View full analysis
Remediation
View remediation
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
  • Trigger AbuseOverly Broad Trigger, Shadow Command Trigger, Keyword Baiting Trigger
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
Findings (2)

External Script Fetching

High
Category
Supply Chain
Confidence
98% confidence
Finding

The skill instructs the agent to install software via a network-fetched script piped directly into a shell (curl ... | bash). This pattern is dangerous because it executes remote content without integrity verification, allowing compromise if the hosting endpoint, TLS trust chain, DNS, or distribution channel is tampered with; in an agent context, it also expands the skill from harmless data access into arbitrary code execution on the host.

Content

Scanner excerpt · SKILL.md (reported line 57)May include surrounding context.

Vague Triggers

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
95% confidence
Finding

The description says to use this skill for "ANY ipstack request" and "Whenever a task involves ipstack," which is a very broad activation condition. It does not define clearer trigger boundaries or exclusions, so ordinary mentions of ipstack-related tasks could match unintentionally.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.