T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:15- Finding
Unpinned Package Execution and Mutable Remote Component Retrieval
- Content
View full analysis
Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, line 15
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party dependency and mutable remote registry content
Risk Level: MediumVulnerable Code
bash npx shadcn@latest add https://ui.inference.sh/r/tools.jsonTechnical Analysis
The Quick Start command executes the npm package release currently associated with the mutable
latesttag and instructs it to retrieve component definitions from a remote URL. Neither the npm package version nor the remote content is pinned to an immutable revision or protected by a documented integrity check.Consequently, the effective installation behavior can change after this Skill has been reviewed. If the npm package, publisher account, remote registry, DNS resolution, or delivery infrastructure is compromised, a user following the documentation could receive malicious installation logic or altered project files. The audited file does not itself contain a malicious payload; the risk arises from trusting mutable third-party supply-chain inputs.
Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the npm package release process, the package publisher account, the remote component registry, or associated delivery infrastructure.
- The attacker publishes a malicious release under
latestor replaces the content returned byhttps://ui.inference.sh/r/tools.json. - A user follows the documented Quick Start command.
npxdownloads and executes the currently resolved package, which then retrieves the mutable remote component definition.- The compromised dependency or registry content executes installation behavior or introduces attacker-controlled code into the target project.
- The introduced code may subsequently run during development, build, deployment, or application execution.
Impact Assessment
Exploitation could allow attacker-controlled code to run with the privileges of the user executing
npx. Depending on that ...[truncated 453 chars]- Remediation
View remediation
Remediation Suggestions
- Replace
shadcn@latestwith an exact, reviewed package version. - Prefer an immutable, versioned registry artifact rather than a mutable URL.
- Publish and verify a cryptographic checksum or signature for downloaded component definitions.
- Download and inspect generated files before allowing them to execute or enter production builds.
- Run installation in a restricted environment without production credentials or unnecessary filesystem access.
- Use lockfiles and automated dependency scanning to detect unexpected package or transitive dependency changes.
- Pin the optional related Skills referenced elsewhere in the document to reviewed, immutable versions as well.
- Replace
