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Security audit

Exa Lead Generation

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

The skill’s lead-generation purpose is coherent, but its shell command templates create a real command-injection review concern if user or search-result values are substituted directly.

Review before installing. This skill should be used only where the agent or wrapper passes queries and IDs as literal process arguments, validates IDs, and avoids direct shell interpolation. Expect it to read local product-marketing context files if present and to use Exa web/API searches for prospecting.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Insecure Skill Coding PracticesFinds exploitable flaws such as hardcoded secrets or command injection
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
Findings (1)

T09 · Insecure Skill Coding Practices

Error
Location
SKILL.md:36
Finding

Shell Command Injection Through Untrusted Search Queries and Result IDs

Content
View full analysis
Remediation
View remediation
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
  • Excessive AgencyUnrestricted Tool Access, Autonomous Decision Making, Scope Creep

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.