段永平投资智慧

v2.0.0

[何时使用]当用户需要分析企业文化和商业模式时;当用户问"段永平怎么看这家公司"时;当需要进行本分/能力圈/长期主义分析时

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Install the skill "段永平投资智慧" (lj22503/duan-yongping-investor) from ClawHub.
Skill page: https://clawhub.ai/lj22503/duan-yongping-investor
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npx clawhub@latest install duan-yongping-investor
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high confidence
Purpose & Capability
The name, description, and included files (culture & long-term check templates, examples, references) all align with an investment-analysis / cultural-assessment skill. There are no unrelated requirements (no cloud keys, no system-level access).
Instruction Scope
SKILL.md and sub-SKILL.md files only define inputs, scoring templates, checklists, and example outputs. They do not instruct the agent to read unrelated system files, call external endpoints, or exfiltrate data. All runtime behavior is limited to generating analyses from user-provided inputs and bundled templates.
Install Mechanism
There is no install spec and no code to execute; this is instruction-only, so nothing will be downloaded or written to disk during install.
Credentials
The skill declares no required environment variables, no credentials, and no config paths. This is proportionate for an analysis/template skill.
Persistence & Privilege
always is false and the skill does not request elevated or persistent platform privileges. It does not modify other skills or system-wide settings in its files.
Assessment
This skill appears internally consistent and low-risk: it contains templates, checklists, and example analyses for applying Duan Yongping–style investment thinking. Before installing, consider: (1) verify you trust the publisher/source (no homepage or known owner listed); (2) treat outputs as advisory only — this is not a substitute for financial research or professional advice; (3) the skill is allowed to be invoked by the agent (default behavior) but it requests no secrets or network installs; (4) review example outputs and bundled references to ensure the analysis method meets your needs. If you need stronger assurance, prefer skills with a known author or published repository and review any future code files or install scripts before enabling them.

Like a lobster shell, security has layers — review code before you run it.

benfenvk97be6ntyvmgvska7j3h06m2v1838ynaduan-yongpingvk97be6ntyvmgvska7j3h06m2v1838ynalatestvk97be6ntyvmgvska7j3h06m2v1838ynalong-termvk97be6ntyvmgvska7j3h06m2v1838yna
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Updated 1mo ago
v2.0.0
MIT-0

段永平投资智慧 🧘

基于段永平(步步高、OPPO、vivo 创始人)投资理念


📋 功能描述

基于段永平投资理念分析企业,强调"本分"、"能力圈"、"长期主义"。

适用场景:

  • 企业文化分析
  • 商业模式评估
  • 能力圈检查
  • 长期投资价值判断

边界条件:

  • 不替代深入研究
  • 需配合财务分析
  • 文化分析主观性强
  • 需长期跟踪验证

🎯 核心理念

段永平投资三原则

1. 本分(40%)

  • 做对的事情
  • 把事情做对
  • 诚信为本

2. 能力圈(30%)

  • 只投资自己懂的公司
  • 不懂不投
  • 持续学习扩大能力圈

3. 长期主义(30%)

  • 买入并持有 10 年+
  • 忽视短期波动
  • 关注长期价值

⚠️ 常见错误

错误 1:忽视企业文化

问题:
• 只看财务数据
• 忽视企业文化
• 忽视管理层诚信

解决:
✓ 企业文化是核心
✓ 关注"本分"程度
✓ 长期跟踪验证

错误 2:能力圈外投资

问题:
• 投资不懂的公司
• 盲目跟风
• 忽视能力圈边界

解决:
✓ 只投懂的公司
✓ 持续学习
✓ 承认无知

错误 3:短期思维

问题:
• 频繁交易
• 忽视长期价值
• 被短期波动影响

解决:
✓ 长期持有 10 年+
✓ 忽视短期波动
✓ 关注基本面

错误 4:忽视商业模式

问题:
• 忽视商业模式质量
• 投资辛苦赚钱的公司
• 忽视现金流

解决:
✓ 选择容易赚钱的生意
✓ 关注现金流
✓ 选择轻资产模式

错误 5:价格与价值混淆

问题:
• 只看价格不看价值
• 好公司也要好价格
• 忽视安全边际

解决:
✓ 价值优先
✓ 等待好价格
✓ 保持耐心

🔗 相关资源

  • references/duan-principles.md - 段永平投资原则详解
  • examples/apple-analysis.md - 苹果案例分析
  • examples/kweichow-analysis.md - 茅台案例分析
  • templates/culture-analysis-template.md - 企业文化分析模板

📊 输入参数

{
  "company_name": {
    "type": "string",
    "required": true,
    "description": "公司名称"
  },
  "business_model": {
    "type": "string",
    "required": true,
    "description": "商业模式描述"
  },
  "culture_examples": {
    "type": "array",
    "items": {"type": "string"},
    "required": false,
    "description": "企业文化案例列表"
  },
  "competitive_advantage": {
    "type": "string",
    "required": true,
    "description": "竞争优势"
  },
  "pe_ratio": {
    "type": "number",
    "required": false,
    "description": "市盈率"
  }
}

📤 输出格式

{
  "status": "success",
  "data": {
    "business_model_analysis": {
      "score": 0,
      "max_score": 5,
      "assessment": ""
    },
    "culture_analysis": {
      "benfen_score": 0,
      "max_score": 5,
      "assessment": ""
    },
    "moat_analysis": {
      "exists": true,
      "type": "",
      "strength": 0
    },
    "valuation_analysis": {
      "pe_assessment": "低估 | 合理 | 高估",
      "recommendation": ""
    },
    "investment_score": 0,
    "max_score": 10
  }
}

🧪 使用示例

示例:苹果公司分析

输入:

公司名称:苹果
商业模式:硬件 + 软件 + 服务生态
企业文化案例:
- 用户隐私保护
- 产品极致体验
- 长期研发投入
竞争优势:品牌 + 生态 + 技术
市盈率:25

输出:

【商业模式分析】
评分:5/5
理由:
- 赚钱容易(高毛利)
- 现金流充沛
- 轻资产模式
- 强定价权

【企业文化分析(本分检查)】
评分:5/5
理由:
- 用户隐私保护(本分)
- 产品极致体验(把事情做对)
- 长期研发投入(长期主义)

【护城河分析】
存在:是
类型:品牌 + 网络效应 + 转换成本
强度:5/5

【估值分析】
PE: 25 vs 历史平均 20 → 合理
建议:观察

【综合评分】9/10

📚 核心理念

关键洞察:

  1. 本分是企业文化核心
  2. 只投懂的公司
  3. 长期持有 10 年+
  4. 好生意赚钱容易
  5. 价格围绕价值波动

健康公式:

好投资 = 本分 × 能力圈 × 长期主义

🔗 相关文件

  • templates/culture-analysis-template.md - 企业文化分析模板
  • examples/culture-examples.md - 完整文化分析示例集
  • references/duan-principles.md - 段永平投资原则参考

更新日志

  • v2.0.0 (2026-03-19): 按照 SKILL-STANDARD-v2.md 重构,添加 Front Matter、坑点章节、相关资源 🧘
  • v1.0.0 (2026-03-13): 初始版本,段永平投资智慧上线 🧘

本分是做对的事情,把事情做对。只投懂的公司,长期持有 10 年+。 🧘

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