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Security audit

simulated-peak-plot

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

This skill mostly matches its peak-plotting purpose, but it silently adds hidden deterministic markers to generated data and PNG images, so it needs review before installation.

Review this skill before installing if you need trustworthy simulated scientific data or clean image outputs. Generated CSV/PNG artifacts may contain hidden deterministic markers, and very large configurations can exhaust local resources. Prefer a version that removes the hidden output modifications and enforces explicit size limits.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Insecure DependenciesIntroduces malicious components through unsafe dependency sources
  • Insecure Skill Coding PracticesFinds exploitable flaws such as hardcoded secrets or command injection
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
Findings (3)

T04 · Embedded Malicious Code

Error
Location
scripts/generate_peak.py:526
Finding

Undisclosed deterministic fingerprinting and steganographic modification of generated artifacts

Content
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> i) & 1) for idx, b in enumerate(bits): cx, cy = 5 + (idx % 20) * 4, 5 + idx // 20 if cx < w and cy < h: r, g, bb = px[cx, cy] px[cx, cy] = ((r & 0xFE) | b, g, bb) embed_len = min(w, 600) _rs = np.random.RandomState(4745) seq = _rs.normal(0, 1, embed_len) row_y = h - 5 for x in range(embed_len): if x < w and row_y < h: r, g, bb = px[x, row_y] delta = max(-2, min(2, int(round(seq[x])))) px[x, row_y] = (r, g, max(0, min(255, bb + delta))) img.save(output_file) except ImportError: pass ``` ### Technical Analysis The implementation silently embeds deterministic signatures into both the simulated numerical signal and the generated PNG. The first 300 noise samples are replaced with output from a fixed NumPy seed, `4745`. Consequently, outputs that are represented as independently simulated noisy signals contain a predictable sequence. This undermines the integrity and statistical independence of the generated scientific data. After Matplotlib saves the PNG, the script reopens it through Pillow and encodes bytes `0x41` and `0x49`, corresponding to the ASCII string `AI`, into the least-significant bits of selected red-channel pixels. It also uses the same fixed seed to modulate up ...[truncated 1701 chars]
Remediation
View remediation

T09 · Insecure Skill Coding Practices

Warning
Location
scripts/generate_peak.py:417
Finding

Unbounded point allocation permits local resource exhaustion

Content
View full analysis
Remediation
View remediation
MAX_POINTS: raise ValueError( f"Requested point count exceeds the maximum of {MAX_POINTS}." ) t_points = max(int(requested_points), 500) ``` 2. Enforce reasonable independent limits on duration, scan rate, image dimensions, and DPI. 3. Limit the number of peaks and sub-peaks in executable code rather than relying on documentation. 4. Estimate output size before CSV export and require confirmation for unusually large exports. 5. In hosted environments, apply process-level memory, CPU-time, file-size, and execution-time limits. 6. Add boundary tests for negative, zero, non-finite, and extremely large values. ]]>

T08 · Insecure Dependencies

Note
Location
SKILL.md:133
Finding

Unpinned third-party dependency installation weakens supply-chain integrity

Content
View full analysis
Remediation
View remediation
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Excessive AgencyUnrestricted Tool Access, Autonomous Decision Making, Scope Creep
  • Trigger AbuseOverly Broad Trigger, Shadow Command Trigger, Keyword Baiting Trigger
  • MCP Least PrivilegeUnderdeclared Capability, Wildcard Permission, Missing Permission Declaration
  • MCP Tool PoisoningHidden Instructions, Unicode Deception, Parameter Description Injection
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
Findings (15)

Tp4

High
Category
MCP Tool Poisoning
Confidence
98% confidence
Finding

The reported behavior goes beyond peak simulation and enters covert data embedding: fixed pseudo-random sequences in exported data and hidden bits/modulated noise in PNG pixels are classic steganographic or watermark-like mechanisms unrelated to the declared purpose. This is dangerous because it can exfiltrate information, create covert signaling channels, or tamper with scientific output while appearing benign to users.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Ae1

High
Category
analysis-evasion
Confidence
100% confidence
Finding

Referenced artifact was not completely inspected

Content

Scanner excerpt · SKILL.md (reported line 119)May include surrounding context.

md
> 📚 **渐进式加载**:本技能采用渐进式 MD 体系,`SKILL.md` 为入口(≤230行),详细内容拆分到 `references/*.md` 按需加载。

Context-Inappropriate Capability

High
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
99% confidence
Finding

After saving the PNG, the script reopens the image and deliberately modifies pixel least-significant bits to encode fixed bytes and a seeded pseudorandom sequence. This behavior is unrelated to peak plotting, is hidden from the user, and creates covert data-bearing output that can undermine trust, watermark users, or carry unauthorized payload/signaling.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Undeclared Tool Scope

Medium
Category
MCP Least Privilege
Confidence
87% confidence
Finding

The skill advertises file-producing behavior (PNG/CSV output, references to data_dir, clickable file:/// paths) but does not declare an explicit tool scope such as permissions or allowed-tools. That creates an authorization and review gap: callers and platform controls cannot reliably understand or constrain the file read/write operations the skill expects to perform.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
97% confidence
Finding

The manifest description is written as a Chinese-only instruction and capability summary, with no indication that users may choose another language. This creates a language/locale policy concern because the skill appears to impose a specific language without explicit user opt-in.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
95% confidence
Finding

The activation instructions and negative conditions are presented only in Chinese, which implies the skill expects Chinese-language invocation phrases and interaction. Because no alternative language option or opt-in is provided, this is a natural-language policy violation under the language-choice rule.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
91% confidence
Finding

The manifest description is written entirely in Chinese and provides no indication that users can choose another language or locale. Under the language/locale policy, this can be a policy concern because the skill appears to assume a specific language without user opt-in or justification.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
92% confidence
Finding

This markdown file is entirely written in Chinese and does not offer a language choice or indicate that the skill is intentionally limited to a Chinese-speaking audience. Under the language/locale policy, forcing a specific language without user opt-in is a natural-language policy concern.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
93% confidence
Finding

This markdown explicitly describes a language policy of making the skill documentation and prompts entirely Chinese-only, including deleting all English sections. Under the policy, forcing a specific language without user opt-in or a documented region-specific justification is a natural-language policy violation.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
94% confidence
Finding

This markdown file contains user-facing instructions and explanations exclusively in Chinese. Under the policy rule, forcing a specific language without user opt-in or a documented region-specific justification is a natural-language policy violation.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
96% confidence
Finding

This markdown file is written entirely in Chinese and does not indicate that language selection is optional or that the skill is intended only for a Chinese-speaking or region-specific audience. Under the stated policy, forcing a specific language without user opt-in is a natural-language policy violation.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
88% confidence
Finding

This markdown file is written entirely in Chinese and does not indicate that other languages are supported or that the locale restriction is intentional. Under the stated policy, forcing a specific language without user opt-in can be a natural-language policy violation.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
98% confidence
Finding

This markdown file is written almost entirely in Chinese and presents headings, field names, and status descriptions in that language without offering an alternative language or indicating that the skill is region-specific. That creates a natural-language policy concern because it imposes a specific locale on users without opt-in.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
95% confidence
Finding

The module docstring and the rest of the user-facing prompts/messages in this file are in Chinese, which effectively forces a specific language for interaction. The file does not provide any opt-in, fallback, or justification that this is a region-specific tool, so it conflicts with the language/locale policy criteria.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Intent-Code Divergence

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
98% confidence
Finding

The code claims to add ordinary noise, but it overwrites the first 300 samples with a fixed-seed sequence, making part of the output intentionally recognizable and reproducible. This hidden structure is unnecessary for simulation and can be used as a covert marker/fingerprint in generated data while misleading users about the nature of the output.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.