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Security audit

vedetta

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

The skill openly buys market research, but its payment helper does not enforce the advertised prices before authorizing payments.

Use the free endpoints until payment checks enforce each route's price, an overall budget, and the expected network, USDC asset, and recipient before signing. If enabling payments, use a dedicated low-balance wallet. Do not rely on the written price warning alone. The absent Solana helper and external packages remain outside the verified artifact behavior.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Insecure Skill Coding PracticesFinds exploitable flaws such as hardcoded secrets or command injection
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
Findings (1)

T09 · Insecure Skill Coding Practices

Warning
Location
SKILL.md
Finding

Automatic payment client does not enforce advertised spending limits

Content
View full analysis

Impact

The client can authorize a payment above the expected $0.01-$0.09 route price, potentially spending the wallet's available USDC rather than the intended small fee.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Rogue AgentSelf-Modification, Session Persistence
  • MCP Tool PoisoningHidden Instructions, Unicode Deception, Parameter Description Injection
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
Findings (2)

The payment client automatically accepts x402 payments without enforcing the documented price ceiling.

High
Category
Excessive Agency
Confidence
96% confidence
Finding

The example payment client delegates signing to the x402 wrapper without enforcing the documented per-endpoint prices or $0.09 maximum before authorization. A compromised or malicious endpoint could return an inflated payment offer and obtain an authorization exceeding the user's intended spend; the low-balance-wallet recommendation limits exposure but does not enforce the ceiling.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Session Persistence

Medium
Category
Rogue Agent
Confidence
60% confidence
Finding

Skill establishes unauthorized persistence across sessions via cron jobs, startup scripts, or state files. Session persistence allows an attacker to maintain access beyond the current interaction.

Content

Scanner excerpt · SKILL.md (reported line 207)May include surrounding context.

  1. Pay with x402 — Base rail (paid routes only).
bash
mkdir -p ~/.vedetta-client && cd ~/.vedetta-client \
  && npm init -y >/dev/null 2>&1 \
  && npm pkg set type=module >/dev/null \
  && npm i @x402/axios @x402/evm axios viem >/dev/null 2>&1