T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
requirements.txt:1- Finding
Unpinned Third-Party Dependency Permits Unreviewed Package Updates
- Content
View full analysis
Vulnerability Details
File Location:
requirements.txt:1andSKILL.md:109
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party dependency
Risk Level: LowVulnerable code and installation guidance:
requirements.txt:1text requestsSKILL.md:109markdown - Requires the `requests` library (`pip install requests`).Technical Analysis
The project installs
requestswithout constraining its version or verifying an artifact hash. Consequently, separate installations can resolve to different package releases. A future compromised, malicious, or incompatible release could be installed automatically without undergoing the same review as the audited project.This is a supply-chain hardening issue rather than evidence that the current
requestspackage is malicious. The dependency name is legitimate, and the audit found no typosquatting or dependency-confusion package name.Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the upstream package, a package maintainer account, or the package distribution channel.
- The attacker publishes a malicious release under the legitimate
requestspackage name. - A user installs the project dependencies using
pip install -r requirements.txtor follows the documentedpip install requestscommand. - Because no version or hash is enforced, the resolver selects the malicious release.
- Malicious package installation or runtime code executes with the privileges of the user running the installation or Skill.
Exploitation therefore depends on an upstream supply-chain compromise or equivalent package-resolution attack.
Impact Assessment
A malicious resolved dependency could execute code with the same operating-system privileges as the installing or invoking user. Within those privileges, it could access files and environment variables available to the process, including
FMP_API_KEY, alter application behavior, send data over the network, or compr ...[truncated 142 chars]- Remediation
View remediation
Remediation Suggestions
- Pin
requeststo a reviewed version, for example with an exact==constraint. - Generate and commit a lock file containing all transitive dependency versions.
- Require cryptographic hashes during installation, such as through a hash-locked requirements file and
pip --require-hashes. - Install packages only from an explicitly trusted package index over HTTPS.
- Use automated dependency scanning and controlled update reviews before changing pinned versions.
- Update
SKILL.mdso its manual installation command uses the same reviewed version and installation policy asrequirements.txt.
- Pin
