T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
README.md:5- Finding
Unpinned Package Execution Through Mutable Latest Release
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
README.md:5-7
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party package execution
Risk Level: MediumComplete Code Snippet:
bash npx clawhub@latest install automation-scriptsTechnical Analysis
The documented installation procedure invokes
npxwith the mutablelatestdistribution tag. This may download and execute package code from the configured npm registry without constraining it to a reviewed version or integrity value. The repository does not include a lockfile, checksum, signature-verification procedure, or vendored implementation that would bind installation to known code.Because the
latesttag can be reassigned, the code executed by this command may differ from the code reviewed during this audit. Package installation can also trigger package entry points or lifecycle behavior under the privileges of the user running the command.Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the publisher account, registry package, registry resolution path, or a future release assigned to
clawhub@latest. - The attacker publishes or designates a release containing malicious package code or installation behavior.
- A user follows the README and runs
npx clawhub@latest install automation-scripts. npxretrieves the currently resolved release rather than a fixed, previously reviewed artifact.- The malicious package code executes with the invoking user's privileges and can access resources available to that user.
Impact Assessment
Successful exploitation could allow arbitrary code execution in the context of the user performing the installation. Potential scope includes reading or modifying user-accessible files, accessing environment variables and developer credentials, altering the installed skill, and making outbound network requests. System-wide impact would depend on whether the command is run with elevated privileges; the documentation does not ex ...[truncated 33 chars]
- An attacker compromises the publisher account, registry package, registry resolution path, or a future release assigned to
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Replace the mutable
latesttag with an exact, reviewed package version, such asclawhub@1.2.3. - Publish and document a cryptographic integrity value or signature for the expected package artifact.
- Specify the trusted registry explicitly and ensure registry configuration cannot silently redirect package resolution.
- Review package entry points and lifecycle scripts before recommending execution through
npx. - Prefer a reproducible installation process backed by a lockfile or another mechanism that records exact dependency versions and integrity hashes.
- Advise users not to run the installation command with administrative privileges.
- Replace the mutable
