T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:18- Finding
Unpinned Third-Party CLI Installation Creates a Supply-Chain Risk
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, lines 18-20
Vulnerability Type: T08: Insecure Dependencies
Risk Level: Mediumbash pip install dingtalk-cliTechnical Analysis
The Skill instructs the agent to install
dingtalk-cliwithout specifying an exact version or verifying the package's integrity. Consequently,pipresolves whichever release is currently available from the configured package index. The installed package's source code is not included in this project, so its behavior cannot be verified as part of this audit.This CLI is subsequently trusted to process DingTalk application keys, application secrets, operator identities, local document content, and privileged API operations. A compromised package-index account, malicious replacement package, dependency-confusion condition, or unexpectedly modified release could therefore introduce arbitrary code into the agent's environment.
Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the package, its publishing account, or a package source selected by the local
pipconfiguration. - The attacker publishes a malicious release under the expected package name.
- An agent follows the Skill instructions and executes
pip install dingtalk-cliwithout a version or hash constraint. pipdownloads and installs the attacker-controlled release.- The malicious package executes during installation or when the CLI is invoked.
- It accesses resources available to the current user, potentially including the DingTalk credentials and configuration created by the documented authentication workflow.
- It may exfiltrate credentials, manipulate DingTalk documents or membership through authorized APIs, or modify other files accessible to the agent account.
Impact Assessment
Successful exploitation permits code execution with the privileges of the user or agent running
pipand the CLI. The reachable scope includes user-accessible local files, ...[truncated 472 chars]- An attacker compromises the package, its publishing account, or a package source selected by the local
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Pin the dependency to an exact, reviewed version, for example
dingtalk-cli==X.Y.Z. - Record cryptographic hashes in a requirements or lock file and install with
pip --require-hashes. - Explicitly configure and document a trusted package index rather than relying on ambient
pipconfiguration. - Review the selected release's source code, transitive dependencies, release provenance, and maintainer identity before deployment.
- Prefer vendoring or distributing the audited implementation with the Skill when practical.
- Install and execute the CLI in an isolated virtual environment or sandbox under a non-privileged account.
- Grant the DingTalk application and operator identity only the minimum permissions needed for the requested operation.
- Keep secrets outside the project and restrict filesystem permissions on the configuration directory and credential file.
- Add automated dependency scanning and controlled update review so package upgrades cannot silently change executable behavior.
- Pin the dependency to an exact, reviewed version, for example
