T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:15- Finding
Unpinned Third-Party Packages Installed from Remote Registries
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, lines 15-28
Vulnerability Type: Supply-chain exposure through unpinned dependencies
Risk Level: MediumThe Skill defines shell-based installation commands for YouPlot and termgraph without pinning reviewed package versions or verifying package integrity.
yaml "install": [ { "id": "uplot-gem", "kind": "shell", "command": "gem install youplot", "bins": ["uplot"], "label": "Install YouPlot (Ruby gem)", }, { "id": "termgraph-pip", "kind": "shell", "command": "pip install termgraph", "bins": ["termgraph"], "label": "Install termgraph (Python)", }, ],Technical Analysis
The commands resolve package versions from external RubyGems and Python package registries at installation time. Because neither dependency is version-pinned and no cryptographic hash or lockfile is supplied, the effective installed code can change after the Skill has been audited.
Package installation may execute package-controlled build or installation logic. A compromised maintainer account, registry compromise, malicious future release, or compromised transitive dependency could therefore introduce arbitrary code. The issue is limited to supply-chain uncertainty; the audited file contains no evidence that the named packages are currently malicious.
Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the upstream package, its maintainer account, or a transitive dependency.
- The attacker publishes a malicious release under the expected package name.
- A user or Skill installation framework runs
gem install youplotorpip install termgraph. - The package manager resolves the attacker-controlled release because no reviewed version is pinned.
- Malicious installation logic or subs ...[truncated 602 chars]
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Pin each dependency to a specifically reviewed version, such as an exact Ruby gem version and an exact Python package version.
- Use package-manager integrity controls where available, including lockfiles, verified checksums, or hash-locked requirements.
- Review and pin transitive dependencies as well as direct dependencies.
- Configure trusted package registries explicitly and avoid fallback to untrusted or unexpected indexes.
- Install Python dependencies in an isolated virtual environment and Ruby dependencies through a locked Bundler configuration.
- Run installation without administrative privileges and with the minimum filesystem and network permissions required.
- Establish a dependency-update process that re-audits new versions before changing the pins.
