T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:8- Finding
Unpinned Global npm Dependency Installation
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, lines 8–15
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party package installed globally
Risk Level: Mediumyaml install: - bins: - box global: true id: npm kind: npm label: Install Box CLI (npm) package: "@box/cli"Technical Analysis
The skill installs
@box/cliglobally without specifying an exact package version or integrity constraint. Consequently, the installed code depends on whichever release the npm registry resolves when installation occurs. Although the package name is consistent with the official Box CLI and the audit found no evidence that it is currently malicious, this mutable dependency introduces supply-chain risk.npm packages can execute lifecycle scripts during installation. If the publisher account, package, or registry delivery path were compromised, a malicious release could execute code with the permissions of the process installing the skill. A global installation can also increase the affected scope by placing package files and command shims in shared system-level locations.
Attack Path
- An attacker compromises the npm package publisher, the package distribution process, or another relevant supply-chain component.
- The attacker publishes a malicious version under the trusted
@box/clipackage name. - A user installs this skill after that release becomes the version selected by npm.
- Because no exact version or integrity value is specified, npm retrieves the malicious release.
- Malicious package code or an installation lifecycle script executes with the installer process's privileges.
- The payload can access files, environment variables, Box credentials, and other resources available to that account, and may modify globally accessible package or command locations.
Impact Assessment
Successful exploitation could provide arbitrary code execution with the privileges of the account runnin ...[truncated 515 chars]
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Pin
@box/clito a reviewed, exact version rather than allowing npm to resolve a mutable latest release. - Use a lockfile and npm integrity metadata where the skill installation mechanism supports them.
- Establish a controlled update process that reviews release notes, package provenance, dependency changes, and published artifacts before changing the pinned version.
- Prefer a project-local installation over a global installation when operationally possible.
- Run installation as a dedicated, unprivileged account with access only to required directories.
- Disable npm lifecycle scripts with
--ignore-scriptsif the verified package does not require them. - Enable dependency provenance verification, registry allowlisting, vulnerability scanning, and continuous monitoring for package ownership or integrity changes.
- Pin
