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Security audit

Cainiao

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

This is a coherent Cainiao logistics helper with disclosed local storage behavior and no executable payloads, though users should treat package history and pickup-code data as private.

Install only if you are comfortable using a logistics assistant that may handle package history, pickup codes, addresses, and local query/subscription records. Use the documented privacy controls to inspect, export, or clear local Cainiao data, and avoid sharing pickup codes or account details unless needed for the specific request.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Rogue AgentSelf-Modification, Session Persistence
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
Findings (3)

Missing User Warnings

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
94% confidence
Finding

The README explicitly describes listing a user's recent package history and exposing station-related pickup-code information, which are privacy-sensitive account data elements. Even though this is documentation rather than executable code, the absence of any notice about authentication, consent, data minimization, or privacy handling indicates a real privacy/security design issue because the skill normalizes access to sensitive logistics account data without disclosure.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Session Persistence

Medium
Category
Rogue Agent
Confidence
60% confidence
Finding

Skill establishes unauthorized persistence across sessions via cron jobs, startup scripts, or state files. Session persistence allows an attacker to maintain access beyond the current interaction.

Content

Scanner excerpt · SKILL.md (reported line 33)May include surrounding context.

md
## Local Persistence

When the local CLI/runtime code is used, this skill may create and persist local data under:

- `~/.openclaw/data/cainiao/cainiao.db`
  - stores query history

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Low
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
93% confidence
Finding

All user-facing examples and description text are in Chinese, and the document does not indicate that users may choose another language or that the skill is intentionally restricted to Chinese-speaking users. Under the policy, forcing a specific language without opt-in can be a natural-language policy issue.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.