T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:507- Finding
Unpinned Third-Party Python Dependencies
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, line 507
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party dependencies
Risk Level: MediumVulnerable Code
bash pip install pandas numpy scipyTechnical Analysis
The installation command retrieves three third-party packages without fixed versions, package hashes, a lockfile, or an explicitly trusted package index. As a result, the code installed by this command can change over time without any corresponding change to the reviewed Skill.
Package installation may execute package-controlled build or installation logic. If a package release or configured Python package index is compromised, following this instruction could cause unreviewed code to run with the privileges of the user executing
pip. Unpinned dependencies also create reproducibility and compatibility risks, although those concerns alone are not necessarily security vulnerabilities.No evidence was found that the named packages are currently malicious. The risk arises from mutable and insufficiently verified dependency resolution.
Attack Path
- A user follows the dependency installation instructions in
SKILL.md. - The user runs
pip install pandas numpy scipy. pipresolves the latest compatible releases from the user's configured package index or mirror.- An attacker compromises an upstream release, distribution account, or configured mirror.
- The compromised package artifact supplies malicious installation or runtime code.
- That code executes on the user's system during installation or when the anomaly detector imports the package.
Impact Assessment
Successful exploitation could execute arbitrary code with the privileges of the account running
pip. Depending on that account's permissions and environment, the attacker could access project datasets, modify user-accessible files, steal environment-held credentials, or compromise subsequent analysis results.The affected scope is normally limited ...[truncated 158 chars]
- A user follows the dependency installation instructions in
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
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Create a reviewed dependency manifest with exact version pins, such as:
text pandas==REVIEWED_VERSION numpy==REVIEWED_VERSION scipy==REVIEWED_VERSION -
Generate and verify cryptographic hashes for every package and transitive dependency, then install with:
bash python3 -m pip install --require-hashes -r requirements.txt -
Use a lockfile generated through a dependency-management tool so transitive dependencies are also reproducible.
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Configure an explicitly trusted package index or an internally controlled artifact repository rather than relying on an arbitrary user-configured mirror.
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Regularly scan locked dependencies for known vulnerabilities and review updates before changing pinned versions.
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Install dependencies in an isolated virtual environment using a non-privileged account. Do not run the installation command as root or with elevated permissions.
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