Google Search Console CLI

Google Search Console data analysis and site management via google-search-console-cli. Use when the user wants to check search performance, analyze queries, inspect URL index status, manage sitemaps, or view site properties. Triggers: "Search Console", "search performance", "search queries", "GSC", "index status", "URL inspection", "sitemap", "search analytics", "impressions", "CTR", "search appearance".

Google Search Console CLI Skill

You have access to google-search-console-cli, a CLI for the Google Search Console API. Use it to query search analytics, inspect URL indexing, and manage sites and sitemaps.

Quick start

bash

# Check if the CLI is available
google-search-console-cli --help

# List accessible sites
google-search-console-cli sites

If the CLI is not installed, install it:

bash

npm install -g google-search-console-cli

Authentication

The CLI uses a Google service account. Credentials are resolved in this order:

1. --credentials <path> flag (per-command)
2. GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS env var
3. ~/.config/google-search-console-cli/credentials.json (auto-detected)
4. gcloud Application Default Credentials

Before running any command, verify credentials are configured by running google-search-console-cli sites. If it fails with a credentials error, ask the user to set up authentication.

Site URL formats

Search Console uses two property types:

• URL-prefix property: https://www.example.com/ (must include trailing slash and protocol)
• Domain property: sc-domain:example.com (covers all protocols and subdomains)

Always use the exact format as registered in Search Console. The site URL is a positional argument for most commands.

Output format

All commands output pretty-printed JSON by default. Use --format compact for single-line JSON (useful for piping).

Commands

Search analytics query

The query command is the primary tool for search performance data.

bash

google-search-console-cli query <siteUrl> --start-date <date> --end-date <date> [options]

Required:

• --start-date <date> -- Start date (YYYY-MM-DD)
• --end-date <date> -- End date (YYYY-MM-DD)

Optional:

• --dimensions <names> -- Comma-separated: date, query, page, country, device, searchAppearance, hour
• --type <type> -- Search type: web (default), image, video, news, discover, googleNews
• --dimension-filter <json> -- JSON array of dimension filter groups (see below)
• --aggregation-type <type> -- auto, byPage, byProperty, byNewsShowcasePanel
• --row-limit <n> -- Max rows, 1-25000 (default 1000)
• --start-row <n> -- Starting row offset (default 0)
• --data-state <state> -- Data freshness: all, final, hourly_all
• --all -- Fetch all rows with auto-pagination (mutually exclusive with --start-row)

Response fields per row:

• keys -- Array of dimension values (in the order specified by --dimensions)
• clicks -- Number of clicks
• impressions -- Number of impressions
• ctr -- Click-through rate (0.0 to 1.0)
• position -- Average position in search results

Auto-pagination with --all

When --all is specified, the CLI automatically paginates through all results (using 25000 rows per page) and returns the complete dataset. This is useful for exporting all data without manual pagination.

bash

# Get ALL queries (auto-paginates through all pages)
google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --all

Note: --all and --start-row cannot be used together. When --all is used, --row-limit is ignored.

Sites management

bash

# List all sites
google-search-console-cli sites

# Get info about a specific site
google-search-console-cli site <siteUrl>

# Add a site (requires Full permission)
google-search-console-cli site-add <siteUrl>

# Remove a site (requires Full permission)
google-search-console-cli site-remove <siteUrl>

Sitemaps management

bash

# List sitemaps for a site
google-search-console-cli sitemaps <siteUrl>

# List sitemaps under a specific sitemap index
google-search-console-cli sitemaps <siteUrl> --sitemap-index <url>

# Get info about a specific sitemap
google-search-console-cli sitemap <siteUrl> <feedpath>

# Submit a sitemap (requires Full permission)
google-search-console-cli sitemap-submit <siteUrl> <feedpath>

# Delete a sitemap (requires Full permission)
google-search-console-cli sitemap-delete <siteUrl> <feedpath>

URL inspection

bash

# Inspect a single URL's index status
google-search-console-cli inspect <siteUrl> <inspectionUrl>

# With a specific language for messages
google-search-console-cli inspect <siteUrl> <inspectionUrl> --language zh-CN

The --language option controls the language of the messages in the response (default: en-US).

The response includes: index status (indexing state, crawl time, robots.txt status, canonical URL), AMP analysis (if applicable), mobile usability, and rich results detection.

Batch URL inspection

Inspect multiple URLs in a single command:

bash

# From a file (one URL per line)
google-search-console-cli inspect-batch https://www.example.com/ --file urls.txt

# From stdin
cat urls.txt | google-search-console-cli inspect-batch https://www.example.com/

# With compact format (NDJSON, streams results as they complete)
cat urls.txt | google-search-console-cli inspect-batch https://www.example.com/ --format compact

Options:

• --file <path> -- File with URLs (one per line); reads stdin if omitted
• --language <code> -- Language code for messages (default: en-US)

Progress is written to stderr: Inspecting 1/50: https://...

With --format compact, each result is streamed as NDJSON (one JSON object per line) as soon as it completes. With --format json (default), all results are collected and output as a JSON array at the end.

Per-URL errors are captured in the output (with an error field) without stopping the batch.

Dimension filter groups

The --dimension-filter option takes a JSON array of filter groups. Each filter group contains:

• groupType -- "and" (all filters must match)
• filters -- Array of filter objects

Each filter object:

• dimension -- One of: query, page, country, device, searchAppearance
• operator -- One of: equals, notEquals, contains, notContains, includingRegex, excludingRegex
• expression -- The value to match against

Country codes use 3-letter ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 format (e.g., USA, GBR, DEU, JPN).

Device values: DESKTOP, MOBILE, TABLET.

Filter examples

Single filter:

json

[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"country","operator":"equals","expression":"USA"}]}]

Multiple filters (AND):

json

[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"country","operator":"equals","expression":"USA"},{"dimension":"device","operator":"equals","expression":"MOBILE"}]}]

Regex filter:

json

[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"query","operator":"includingRegex","expression":"buy|purchase|order"}]}]

Page filter:

json

[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"page","operator":"contains","expression":"/blog/"}]}]

Practical examples

Top search queries

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --row-limit 50

Daily performance trend

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions date

Top pages by clicks

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page \
  --row-limit 50

Performance by country

bash

google-search-console-cli query sc-domain:example.com \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions country

Performance by device

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions device

Query performance for a specific page

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --dimension-filter '[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"page","operator":"equals","expression":"https://www.example.com/product"}]}]'

Mobile performance in a specific country

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --dimension-filter '[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"country","operator":"equals","expression":"USA"},{"dimension":"device","operator":"equals","expression":"MOBILE"}]}]'

Brand vs non-brand queries

bash

# Brand queries
google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --dimension-filter '[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"query","operator":"includingRegex","expression":"example|exmpl"}]}]'

# Non-brand queries
google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --dimension-filter '[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"query","operator":"excludingRegex","expression":"example|exmpl"}]}]'

Blog section performance

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page \
  --dimension-filter '[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"page","operator":"contains","expression":"/blog/"}]}]'

Image search performance

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --type image \
  --row-limit 50

Which pages rank for a specific query (cannibalization check)

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page \
  --dimension-filter '[{"groupType":"and","filters":[{"dimension":"query","operator":"equals","expression":"best running shoes"}]}]'

Cross-dimension analysis (query x page)

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query,page \
  --row-limit 100

Device trend over time

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions date,device

Google News performance

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page \
  --type googleNews

Discover feed performance

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page \
  --type discover

Hourly performance trend (with fresh data)

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-03-17 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions hour \
  --data-state hourly_all

Per-page aggregation (deduplicate by page)

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page \
  --aggregation-type byPage

Fetch all rows (auto-pagination)

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --all

Paginate through large result sets (manual)

bash

# First 1000 rows
google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --row-limit 1000

# Next 1000 rows
google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions query \
  --row-limit 1000 \
  --start-row 1000

Search appearance breakdown

bash

google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 \
  --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions searchAppearance

Inspect a URL's index status

bash

google-search-console-cli inspect https://www.example.com/ https://www.example.com/important-page

Batch inspect multiple URLs

bash

# Create a file with URLs to inspect
echo "https://www.example.com/page1
https://www.example.com/page2
https://www.example.com/page3" > urls.txt

# Batch inspect
google-search-console-cli inspect-batch https://www.example.com/ --file urls.txt

# Or pipe from another command
google-search-console-cli query https://www.example.com/ \
  --start-date 2026-02-16 --end-date 2026-03-17 \
  --dimensions page --format compact \
  | jq -r '.rows[].keys[0]' \
  | google-search-console-cli inspect-batch https://www.example.com/ --format compact

Audit sitemaps

bash

# List all sitemaps
google-search-console-cli sitemaps https://www.example.com/

# Check a specific sitemap
google-search-console-cli sitemap https://www.example.com/ https://www.example.com/sitemap.xml

Workflow guidance

When the user asks for a search performance overview

1. Run google-search-console-cli sites to find accessible sites
2. Run a query with --dimensions date for the daily trend
3. Run a query with --dimensions query for top queries
4. Present key metrics: total clicks, impressions, average CTR, average position

When the user asks about a specific page's SEO

1. Use query with --dimensions query and a --dimension-filter for the page URL
2. Use inspect to check the page's index status
3. Cross-reference query rankings (position) with indexing health

When the user asks about mobile vs desktop performance

1. Run query with --dimensions device for the overview
2. Optionally drill down with --dimensions query,device to find queries that perform differently across devices

When the user asks about international performance

1. Run query with --dimensions country for country breakdown
2. Drill down with --dimension-filter for specific countries

When the user asks about indexing issues

1. Use inspect for specific URLs, or inspect-batch for bulk checking
2. Check sitemaps with sitemaps and sitemap commands
3. Look at the inspection response for crawl errors, indexing blocks, or mobile usability issues

When the user wants to export all search data

1. Use query with --all to auto-paginate through all results
2. Use --format compact for NDJSON output suitable for piping to jq or other tools

Permission levels

• Read-only (Restricted): sites, site, query, sitemaps, sitemap, inspect, inspect-batch
• Write (Full): site-add, site-remove, sitemap-submit, sitemap-delete

Most analysis workflows only need read-only permission.

Error handling

• Authentication errors -- ask the user to verify their service account credentials
• 403 Permission denied -- the service account lacks access to the site; it must be added per-site in Search Console settings
• Empty results -- check date range (data is typically available 2-3 days after the date), verify the site URL format matches the registered property
• 400 Bad request -- check dimension filter JSON syntax and field compatibility

API documentation references

Reference	When to Use
google-search-console-cli documentation	Full README, setup guide, installation
Search Analytics API	Query method, dimensions, filters, response format
URL Inspection API	Inspect method, request/response fields
Sites API	Site management methods and permission levels
Sitemaps API	Sitemap management methods and resource fields