T07 · Tool Hijacking and Spoofing
- Location
scripts/competitor_monitor.py:17- Finding
Unsafe Python Module Resolution Enables Local Dependency Hijacking
- Content
View full analysis
Vulnerability Details
File Location:
scripts/competitor_monitor.py, lines 17–18
Vulnerability Type: Local module search-path hijacking
Risk Level: Highpython sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', '..', 'scripts'))) from unified_data_layer_v2 import AmazonDataLayerV2Technical Analysis
The script computes an external
scriptsdirectory three levels above its own directory and inserts that location at index0ofsys.path. In the audited environment, the resulting path is/tmp/scripts. This gives modules in that directory precedence during Python import resolution.The subsequent import of
unified_data_layer_v2executes the selected module's top-level code immediately. Becauseunified_data_layer_v2.pyis not included in the audited project, neither its integrity nor its behavior can be verified from the supplied artifact. If an attacker can create or replace that module in the external directory, the legitimate-looking import will execute attacker-controlled Python code.This is classified as tool hijacking because the code permits an external implementation to replace the expected data-layer tool. It also creates a dependency trust-boundary weakness, but
T07: Tool Hijacking and Spoofingis the best matching primary classification.Attack Path
- An attacker obtains write access to
/tmp/scripts, or otherwise controls the directory calculated by the relative path expression. - The attacker creates or replaces
/tmp/scripts/unified_data_layer_v2.py. - The malicious module defines an apparently valid
AmazonDataLayerV2class while placing arbitrary operations in its top-level code or constructor. - A user or Agent launches
scripts/competitor_monitor.py. - The script inserts
/tmp/scriptsat the beginning ofsys.path. - Python resolves
unified_data_layer_v2from the attacker-controlled location and executes its top-level code. - The script instantiate ...[truncated 906 chars]
- An attacker obtains write access to
- Remediation
View remediation
Remediation Suggestions
- Remove the runtime modification of
sys.path. - Package
unified_data_layer_v2inside a defined Python package and use an explicit package-relative import, for example:
python from .unified_data_layer_v2 import AmazonDataLayerV2- If the data layer must remain a separately installed dependency:
- Publish or retrieve it only from an authenticated, trusted package repository.
- Pin an exact version.
- Verify package hashes during installation.
- Install it into an isolated virtual environment.
- Do not resolve it from shared or temporary directories.
- If an external path is unavoidable, resolve and validate its canonical path before use, require restrictive ownership and permissions, and reject directories writable by untrusted users.
- Add a startup integrity check that confirms the imported module's resolved
__file__is within an approved package directory. - Include the dependency or a locked dependency manifest in the audited artifact so its implementation can be reviewed together with the Skill.
- Remove the runtime modification of
