T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
SKILL.md:24- Finding
Unpinned Runtime Installation of a Third-Party Debugging Package
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
SKILL.md, line 24
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party dependency installation
Risk Level: MediumComplete Code Snippet:
bash python3 -c "import debugpy" || python3 -m pip install debugpyTechnical Analysis
The documented fallback command installs
debugpydynamically when the initial import fails. The installation does not specify an approved version, package hash, lockfile, or explicitly trusted package index. Consequently, the package and its transitive dependencies are resolved from mutable repository state at execution time.Package installation and subsequent import can execute third-party code in the local environment. Although the package name is consistent with the intended debugging functionality and there is no evidence that the skill deliberately selects a malicious package, the command creates a supply-chain exposure and makes installations non-reproducible.
Attack Path
debugpyis absent from the active Python environment, causingpython3 -c "import debugpy"to fail.- Shell short-circuit evaluation invokes
python3 -m pip install debugpy. pipresolves an unpinned release and its dependencies using the configured package index.- If the index, selected release, dependency, or local package-index configuration has been compromised, attacker-controlled package content is installed.
- Installation behavior or subsequent use of
debugpyexecutes that content with the permissions of the user running the command.
Impact Assessment
Successful supply-chain compromise could allow arbitrary code execution under the invoking user's account. The attacker could access or alter files, environment variables, source code, and credentials available to that user and could affect any debugging target accessible with the same privileges. The command does not itself request administrative privileges, establish persistence, or de ...[truncated 113 chars]
- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Remove automatic dependency installation from the debugging command path and require explicit user approval before modifying the Python environment.
- Pin
debugpyto a reviewed version, for example through a locked requirements file rather than an unconstrainedpip install. - Use hash verification, such as pip's
--require-hashes, for the selected package and all transitive dependencies. - Install from an explicitly approved package index and prevent unexpected fallback to untrusted or attacker-controlled indexes.
- Prefer an isolated virtual environment with minimal permissions instead of installing into a shared or privileged environment.
- Periodically review and update the pinned version after checking upstream security advisories and release provenance.
- Keep
debugpyout of the project's runtime dependencies unless the project explicitly requires it, as already advised elsewhere in the skill.
