T08 · Insecure Dependencies
- Location
requirements.txt:1- Finding
Unpinned Third-Party Dependencies
- Content
View full analysis
Vulnerability Details
File Location:
requirements.txt:1-2
Vulnerability Type: Unpinned third-party dependencies and non-reproducible package resolution
Risk Level: MediumVulnerable Code
text matplotlib numpyThe installation instructions in
SKILL.md:165-168directly consume this dependency file:text # Python dependencies pip install -r requirements.txtTechnical Analysis
The project declares
matplotlibandnumpywithout exact versions or package integrity hashes. Each installation can therefore resolve different releases from the configured Python package index. This prevents reproducible dependency resolution and allows future compromised, malicious, or incompatible releases to enter the execution environment without a corresponding change to the audited project.No evidence of typosquatting, dependency confusion through private package names, or an actively malicious package was identified. The risk arises from mutable dependency resolution and lack of integrity verification.
Attack Path
- A user follows the documented installation command in
SKILL.md. pipqueries its configured package index and resolves the latest versions satisfying the unbounded requirements.- A compromised upstream release, compromised index response, or unexpectedly incompatible future release is selected.
- Package installation hooks or imported dependency code execute with the privileges of the user or environment running
pipand the Skill. - Malicious dependency code could access data and resources available to that process.
Impact Assessment
Successful exploitation through a compromised dependency could result in arbitrary code execution with the installing or executing user's privileges. The accessible scope may include project files, output data, environment variables, credentials available to the process, and network resources permitted by the host environment.
The Skill itself does not request eleva ...[truncated 228 chars]
- A user follows the documented installation command in
- Remediation
View remediation
Remediation Suggestions
-
Pin every direct dependency to a reviewed exact version, for example:
text matplotlib==<reviewed-version> numpy==<reviewed-version> -
Generate a lock file that includes resolved transitive dependencies and cryptographic hashes.
-
Require hash validation during installation:
bash python -m pip install --require-hashes -r requirements.txt -
Configure an explicitly trusted package index or an internally controlled package mirror.
-
Review and update dependencies through a controlled process that includes vulnerability scanning, compatibility tests, and lock-file review.
-
Install and execute the Skill in an isolated, least-privileged virtual environment or container.
-
Reconcile the documentation with the actual implementation:
SKILL.mdlistspandas, whilerequirements.txtdoes not and the script does not import it.
-
