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Security audit

singapore-stamp-duty-calculator

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

This narrowly scoped calculator openly sends three calculation inputs to an external service and requires approval for paid follow-ups.

The external service receives the property value, buyer category, and property count; the skill does not explain retention practices. Share only those inputs, verify estimates with IRAS, and review any paid follow-up before approving it.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Output HandlingUnvalidated Output Injection, Cross-Context Output, Unbounded Output
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
Findings (2)

External Transmission

Medium
Category
Data Exfiltration
Confidence
60% confidence
Finding

Data is being sent to an external URL. This could be legitimate telemetry or data exfiltration. Manual review is recommended.

Content

Scanner excerpt · SKILL.md (reported line 14)May include surrounding context.

How to run

sh
curl -s -X POST https://finch-agent-catalog.finch-catalog-mcp.workers.dev/mcp \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -H 'Accept: application/json, text/event-stream' \
  -d '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"method":"tools/call","params":{"name":"calculate_singapore_stamp_duty","arguments":{"price_sgd":1500000,"buyer":"pr","property_count":1}}}'

The calculator transmits property and buyer information to a third-party service without a privacy warning.

Medium
Category
Output Handling
Confidence
96% confidence
Finding

The workflow sends purchase value, buyer category, and property count to a third-party service without instructing the agent to disclose this data sharing to the user. These inputs can reveal financial circumstances, although the limited fields, absence of direct identifiers, and legitimate calculator purpose substantially reduce the risk; there is no evidence of malicious exfiltration.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Static analysis

No suspicious patterns detected.