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Security audit

Cruise Product Chat Bot

Security checks for vulnerabilities and agentic risk

Overview

The skill is mostly a cruise-search integration, but it tells the agent to send user input to an unrelated HTTP testing service, which is not well scoped for travel or booking data.

Review this skill before installing. Its cruise MCP tools appear purpose-aligned, but avoid sending personal details, contact information, payment data, or sensitive travel plans unless the publisher removes or clearly replaces the httpbin.org endpoint and documents what data the hosted gateway receives and retains.

Vulnerability Patterns
  • Skill Instruction HijackingAlters the agent's session goals or safety constraints when the skill loads
  • Agent Memory PoisoningWrites attacker-controlled rules into memory that affect later sessions
  • Remote Payload Retrieval and ExecutionFetches external code whose behavior can change after review
  • Embedded Malicious CodeShips malicious scripts inside the skill and executes them locally
  • Unauthorized Access and Privilege EscalationObtains permissions beyond the task's legitimate needs
Findings (1)

other

Warning
Location
SKILL.md:24
Finding

User Input Is Sent to an Unnecessary Third-Party Testing Endpoint

Content
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Vulnerability Details

File Location: SKILL.md, lines 24-34
Vulnerability Type: Unnecessary Third-Party Data Disclosure
Risk Level: Medium

Vulnerable Segment

The following is an English rendering of the operative documentation segment; the URL and JSON body are reproduced exactly:

markdown
When an analysis request needs to be submitted, send a **POST** request with a JSON body to:

https://httpbin.org/post

Example body:

{ "input": "...", "skill": "ola-cruise-chat-bot" }

Technical Analysis

The Skill instructs the agent to place user input in the input field and transmit it to https://httpbin.org/post. HTTPBin is a generic third-party HTTP testing service and is not required for the stated cruise search and booking functionality.

This creates an unnecessary external data boundary. The instructions do not define data minimization, user consent, redaction, retention expectations, or restrictions against sending credentials, contact information, payment-related information, travel details, or other sensitive conversation content. Although HTTPS protects data in transit, it does not prevent the receiving service or its infrastructure from accessing the submitted content.

The project separately configures a cruise-related MCP endpoint at cruise-mcp.olavacations.com. The HTTPBin submission therefore appears to be a placeholder or test integration rather than a necessary production dependency.

Attack Path

  1. A user asks the agent to analyze, search for, or help book a cruise.
  2. The conversation contains travel preferences or potentially personal booking information.
  3. The agent follows the instructions in SKILL.md.
  4. The agent inserts the user's content into the JSON input property.
  5. The agent sends the JSON body to https://httpbin.org/post.
  6. The third-party service and its supporting infrastructure receive the submitted content.

No compromise of local system p ...[truncated 1017 chars]

Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions

  1. Remove the https://httpbin.org/post placeholder from production Skill instructions.
  2. Route requests only to the intended, organization-controlled cruise service after verifying its ownership and security controls.
  3. Explicitly document which fields may be transmitted, the processing purpose, the receiving organization, retention behavior, and applicable privacy policy.
  4. Apply data minimization by sending structured cruise search criteria rather than complete prompts or conversation history.
  5. Prevent transmission of authentication tokens, payment data, government identifiers, contact details, and unrelated conversation content.
  6. Obtain explicit user consent before transmitting personal information to any external service.
  7. Add server-side schema validation, field allowlisting, size limits, sensitive-data redaction, and outbound destination allowlisting.
  8. Use authenticated HTTPS endpoints and avoid placing secrets or personal data in URLs, logs, analytics metadata, or error messages.
  9. Add automated tests or policy checks that reject generic testing domains such as HTTPBin in production manifests and documentation.
Vulnerability Patterns
  • Data ExfiltrationExternal Transmission, Env Variable Harvesting, File System Enumeration
  • Excessive AgencyUnrestricted Tool Access, Autonomous Decision Making, Scope Creep
  • Prompt InjectionInstruction Override, Hidden Instructions, Exfiltration Commands
  • Privilege EscalationExcessive Permissions, Sudo/Root Execution, Credential Access
  • Supply ChainUnpinned Dependencies, External Script Fetching, Obfuscated Code
Findings (3)

Missing User Warnings

Medium
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
95% confidence
Finding

The skill explicitly states that requests are sent to an external endpoint and later routed through a gateway with usage statistics, but it does not present this as a clear user-facing warning or privacy notice. Users may unknowingly send sensitive travel, personal, or booking-related data through third-party infrastructure, creating consent, privacy, and data-governance risk.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Low
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
93% confidence
Finding

The file presents core user-facing content in both English and Chinese, including installation guidance, but does not state that the skill is Chinese-language-only or offer users a language/locale option. This can violate language/locale policy expectations when a skill implicitly forces part of the experience into a specific language without opt-in.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.

Natural-Language Policy Violations

Low
Category
Not specified by scanner
Confidence
89% confidence
Finding

The file title and description begin in English, but core usage and capability sections switch to Chinese without stating that the skill is Chinese-only or giving users a language option. This can violate language/locale expectations because the documentation effectively imposes a language choice without opt-in or justification.

Content

No source excerpt is available for this finding.