T07 · Tool Hijacking and Spoofing
- Location
scripts/api_attacker.py:20- Finding
Fabricated High-Severity Findings Without Performing API Security Tests
- Content
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Vulnerability Details
File Location:
scripts/api_attacker.py:20-21, 38-45; functional claims atSKILL.md:7, 13
Vulnerability Type: Security-tool output spoofing
Risk Level: HighVulnerable Code
python def build_finding(target:str)->dict: return {'finding_id':f"{SKILL_NAME.replace('-', '_')}-001",'skill':SKILL_NAME,'timestamp':datetime.now(timezone.utc).isoformat(),'target':target,'title':'Pentest API Attacker identified a security weakness','cve':'N/A','cwe':'CWE-693','cvss_score':7.0,'cvss_vector':'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L','owasp_category':'A05:2021 - Security Misconfiguration','mitre_attack':'T1190','severity':'High','description':'Automated and manual testing identified a security condition requiring remediation.','proof_of_concept':'python scripts/api_attacker.py --dry-run','screenshot':'assets/findings/placeholder.png','remediation':'Apply least privilege, secure defaults, and verify fixes with retest.','references':["https://github.com/assetnote/kiterunner", "https://github.com/ticarpi/jwt_tool"],'status':'open'} def main()->int: args=parse_args() scope_ok,scope_meta=validate_scope(args.target,args.scope) report_path=resolve_output_file(args.output,args.format,REPORT_STEM) if not scope_ok: r={'status':'error','summary':'TARGET NOT IN AUTHORIZED SCOPE - ABORTING','artifacts':[str(report_path)],'details':{'skill':SKILL_NAME,'target':args.target,'scope':scope_meta,'dry_run':args.dry_run}} render_result(r,report_path,args.format); print(json.dumps(r,indent=2)); return 1 if not args.i_have_authorization and not args.dry_run: r={'status':'error','summary':'You must pass --i-have-authorization to confirm written authorization.','artifacts':[str(report_path)],'details':{'skill':SKILL_NAME,'target':args.target,'scope':scope_meta,'dry_run':args.dry_run}} render_result(r,report_path,args.format); print(json.dumps(r,indent=2)); re ...[truncated 3197 chars]- Remediation
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Remediation Suggestions
- Remove the unconditional
build_finding()invocation and generate findings only from validated observations. - Implement explicit, scope-bounded API checks for endpoint discovery, authentication controls, authorization boundaries, input handling, and relevant protocol behavior.
- Require each reported finding to include reproducible request and response evidence, the tested endpoint and method, observed behavior, expected secure behavior, and a defensible severity calculation.
- Do not emit vulnerability findings during dry-run execution. Dry-run output should contain only the planned actions, validated scope, and expected artifacts.
- Clearly label any demonstration or placeholder data as synthetic and prevent it from entering production findings or downstream reports.
- Use separate artifact schemas for discovered endpoints, verified findings, and execution metadata rather than writing the same placeholder object to every output.
- Add automated tests confirming that a target with no observed weakness produces an empty findings collection.
- Add tests ensuring that every finding is linked to collected evidence and that unsupported fixed findings cannot be generated.
- Package or otherwise include the referenced shared module so its scope enforcement and file-handling behavior can be reviewed and the skill can execute independently.
- Remove the unconditional
