GNO - Local Knowledge Engine

Fast local semantic search. Index once, search instantly. No cloud, no API keys.

When to Use This Skill

• User asks to search files, documents, or notes
• User wants to find information in local folders
• User needs to index a directory for searching
• User mentions PDFs, markdown, Word docs, code to search
• User asks about knowledge base or RAG setup
• User wants semantic/vector search over their files
• User needs to set up MCP for document access
• User wants a web UI to browse/search documents
• User asks to get AI answers from their documents
• User wants to tag, categorize, or filter documents
• User asks about backlinks, wiki links, or related notes
• User wants to visualize document connections or see a knowledge graph
• User wants to export a note or collection for gno.sh publishing

Quick Start

gno init                              # Initialize in current directory
gno collection add ~/docs --name docs # Add folder to index
gno index                             # Build index (ingest + embed)
gno search "your query"               # BM25 keyword search

Command Overview

Category	Commands	Description
Search	search, vsearch, query, ask	Find documents by keywords, meaning, or get AI answers
Links	links, backlinks, similar, graph	Navigate document relationships and visualize connections
Retrieve	get, multi-get, ls	Fetch document content by URI or ID
Index	init, collection add/list/remove, index, update, embed	Set up and maintain document index
Tags	tags, tags add, tags rm	Organize and filter documents
Context	context add/list/rm/check	Add hints to improve search relevance
Models	models list/use/pull/clear/path	Manage local AI models
Serve	serve	Web UI for browsing and searching
Publish	publish export	Export gno.sh publish artifacts
MCP	mcp, mcp install/uninstall/status	AI assistant integration
Skill	skill install/uninstall/show/paths	Install skill for AI agents
Admin	status, doctor, cleanup, reset, vec, completion	Maintenance and diagnostics

Search Modes

Command	Speed	Best For
gno search	instant	Exact keyword matching
gno vsearch	~0.5s	Finding similar concepts
gno query --fast	~0.7s	Quick lookups
gno query	~2-3s	Balanced (default)
gno query --thorough	~5-8s	Best recall, complex queries
gno ask --answer	~3-5s	AI-generated answer with citations

Retry strategy: Use default first. If no results: rephrase query, then try --thorough.

Common Flags (search/vsearch/query/ask)

-n <num>              Max results (default: 5)
-c, --collection      Filter to collection
--tags-any <t1,t2>    Has ANY of these tags
--tags-all <t1,t2>    Has ALL of these tags
--since <date>        Modified after date (ISO: 2026-03-01)
--until <date>        Modified before date (ISO: 2026-03-31)
--exclude <terms>     Exclude docs containing any term (comma-separated)
--intent <text>       Disambiguate ambiguous queries (e.g. "python" = language not snake)
--json                JSON output
--files               URI list output
--line-numbers        Include line numbers

Advanced: Structured Query Modes (query/ask only)

Use --query-mode to combine multiple retrieval strategies in one query (repeatable):

# Combine keyword + hypothetical document
gno query "API rate limiting" \
  --query-mode "term:rate limit" \
  --query-mode "hyde:how to implement request throttling"

# Add intent steering
gno query "python" \
  --query-mode "term:python" \
  --query-mode "intent:programming language"

Modes: term:<text> (keyword), intent:<text> (disambiguation), hyde:<text> (hypothetical doc for semantic matching). Max one hyde per query.

Document Retrieval

# Full document by URI
gno get gno://work/readme.md

# By document ID
gno get "#a1b2c3d4"

# Specific line range: --from <start> -l <count>
gno get gno://work/report.md --from 100 -l 20

# With line numbers
gno get gno://work/report.md --line-numbers

# JSON output with capabilities metadata
gno get gno://work/report.md --json

# Multiple documents
gno multi-get gno://work/doc1.md gno://work/doc2.md

Editable vs read-only: gno get --json returns a capabilities field showing whether a document is editable at its source. Markdown and plain text files are editable in place. Converted documents (PDF, DOCX, XLSX) are read-only -- to edit their content, create a new markdown note instead of overwriting the binary source.

Search Then Get (common pipeline)

# Search, get full content of top result
gno query "auth" --json | jq -r '.results[0].uri' | xargs gno get

# Get all results
gno search "error handling" --json | jq -r '.results[].uri' | xargs gno multi-get

Document Links & Similarity

# Outgoing links from a document
gno links gno://notes/readme.md

# Find documents linking TO a document (backlinks)
gno backlinks gno://notes/api-design.md

# Find semantically similar documents
gno similar gno://notes/auth.md

# Similar across all collections (not just same collection)
gno similar gno://notes/auth.md --cross-collection

# Stricter threshold (default: 0.7)
gno similar gno://notes/auth.md --threshold 0.85

# Knowledge graph
gno graph --json
gno graph -c notes --similar   # Include similarity edges

Global Flags

--index <name>    Alternate index (default: "default")
--config <path>   Override config file
--verbose         Verbose logging
--json            JSON output
--yes             Non-interactive mode
--offline         Use cached models only
--no-color        Disable colors
--no-pager        Disable paging

Important: Embedding After Changes

If you edit/create files that should be searchable via vector search:

gno index              # Full re-index (sync + embed)
# or
gno embed              # Embed only (if already synced)
gno embed travel       # Embed one collection only
# or
gno embed --collection travel

MCP gno.sync and gno.capture do NOT auto-embed. Use CLI for embedding.

Collection-specific embedding models

Collections can override the global embedding model with models.embed.

CLI path:

gno collection add ~/work/gno/src \
  --name gno-code \
  --embed-model "hf:Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-GGUF/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-Q8_0.gguf"

Good default guidance:

• keep the global preset for mixed notes/docs collections
• use a collection-specific embed override for code-heavy collections when benchmark guidance says so
• after changing an embed model on an existing populated collection, run:

gno embed --collection gno-code

If you want to remove old vectors after switching:

gno collection clear-embeddings gno-code        # stale models only
gno collection clear-embeddings gno-code --all  # remove everything, then re-embed

MCP-equivalent write tool:

• gno_clear_collection_embeddings

Reference Documentation

Topic	File
Complete CLI reference (all commands, options, flags)	cli-reference.md
MCP server setup and tools	mcp-reference.md
Usage examples and patterns	examples.md