FL Studio Scripting

FL Studio Python scripting for MIDI controller development, piano roll manipulation, Edison audio editing, workflow automation, and FLP file parsing with PyFLP. Use for programmatic configuration, device customization, MIDI transport, macros, and save file manipulation. Covers all 427+ API functions across 14 MIDI scripting modules plus piano roll, Edison, and PyFLP contexts.

MIT-0 · Free to use, modify, and redistribute. No attribution required.
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Purpose & Capability
Name/description describe FL Studio Python scripting and the skill contains only reference docs and usage examples for the FL Studio API (MIDI controller, piano roll, Edison, PyFLP). Nothing requested (no env vars, no binaries) is out of band for that purpose.
Instruction Scope
SKILL.md contains only API documentation, examples, and brief install instructions (drop scripts into Shared\Python\User Scripts). It does not instruct the agent to read unrelated system files, exfiltrate data, call unexpected endpoints, or access credentials.
Install Mechanism
No install spec and no code files to run means nothing will be downloaded or written by the skill itself. This is the lowest-risk model for a skill whose content is documentation.
Credentials
The skill requires no environment variables, credentials, or config paths. That is proportional for a reference/documentation skill. The mentions of PyFLP and MIDI/sysex are API-relevant and do not imply extra secret access.
Persistence & Privilege
always is false and there are no install steps that modify agent/system config. The skill is user-invocable and allows normal autonomous invocation; that is expected and not excessive here.
Assessment
This skill is documentation and examples for FL Studio's Python API (no code is installed by the skill itself). It appears internally consistent, but exercise the usual caution: if you copy or download third‑party scripts into your FL Studio User Scripts folder, review them before running — those scripts can execute arbitrary actions within FL Studio (including sending MIDI/SysEx to hardware). If you plan to use PyFLP or other external libraries, install them from trusted sources (pip / official repos) and inspect them if they come from unknown authors. The skill metadata lacks a homepage and a known source; that doesn't make the documentation malicious, but prefer skills and example scripts from known maintainers when possible.

Like a lobster shell, security has layers — review code before you run it.

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License

MIT-0
Free to use, modify, and redistribute. No attribution required.

SKILL.md

FL Studio Python Scripting

Complete reference for FL Studio's Python API: MIDI controller scripting (14 modules, 427+ functions), piano roll note manipulation, Edison audio editing, and FLP file parsing with PyFLP.

Quick Start

Requirements

  • FL Studio 20.8.4+, Python 3.6+

Check API Version

import general
print(f"API Version: {general.getVersion()}")

Script Installation

Place scripts in Shared\Python\User Scripts folder.


Three Scripting Contexts

1. MIDI Controller Scripting

Purpose: Control FL Studio through hardware MIDI controllers and send feedback to devices. Runs: Continuously while FL Studio is open. Available modules: transport, mixer, channels, arrangement, patterns, playlist, device, ui, general, plugins, screen, launchMapPages, utils, callbacks

Entry points:

def OnInit():
    """Called when script starts."""
    pass

def OnDeInit():
    """Called when script stops."""
    pass

def OnMidiMsg(msg):
    """Called for incoming MIDI messages."""
    pass

def OnControlChange(msg):
    """Called for CC messages."""
    pass

def OnNoteOn(msg):
    """Called for note-on messages."""
    pass

def OnRefresh(flags):
    """Called when FL Studio state changes."""
    pass

2. Piano Roll Scripting

Purpose: Manipulate notes and markers in the piano roll editor. Runs: Once when user invokes through Scripts menu. Available modules: flpianoroll, enveditor

import flpianoroll
score = flpianoroll.score
for note in score.notes:
    note.velocity = 0.8  # Set all velocities to 80%

3. Edison Audio Scripting

Purpose: Edit and process audio samples in Edison. Runs: Once within Edison's context. Available modules: enveditor


API Module Reference Map

Navigate to the appropriate reference file based on what you need to control. Read these files ONLY when you need specific API signatures.

Core Workflow Modules

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
transport20Play, stop, record, position, tempo, loopingapi-transport.md
mixer69Track volume/pan/mute/solo, EQ, routing, effectsapi-mixer.md
channels48Channel rack, grid bits, step sequencer, notesapi-channels.md

Arrangement Modules

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
arrangement + patterns9 + 25Markers, time, pattern control, groupsapi-arrangement-patterns.md
playlist41Playlist tracks, live mode, performance, blocksapi-playlist.md

Device & Communication

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
device34MIDI I/O, sysex, dispatch, hardware refreshapi-device.md

UI & Application Control

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
ui + general71 + 24Windows, navigation, undo/redo, version, snapapi-ui-general.md

Plugins

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
plugins13Plugin parameters, presets, names, colorsapi-plugins.md

Specialized Hardware Display

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
screen + launchMapPages9 + 12AKAI Fire screen, launchpad page managementapi-screen-launchmap.md

Utilities, Constants & MIDI Reference

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
utils + constants21Color conversion, math, note names, MIDI tablesapi-utils-constants.md

Callbacks & FlMidiMsg

ModuleFunctionsWhat It ControlsReference
callbacks26All callback functions, FlMidiMsg class, event flowapi-callbacks.md

Non-MIDI Scripting APIs

Piano Roll & Edison

Note, Marker, ScriptDialog, score classes for piano roll manipulation plus Edison enveditor utilities. See piano-roll-edison.md

FLP File Parsing (PyFLP)

External library for reading/writing .flp project files without FL Studio running. Batch processing, analysis, automated generation. See pyflp.md


Common Patterns

Minimal MIDI Controller Skeleton

# name=My Controller
# url=https://example.com

import device
import mixer
import transport

def OnInit():
    if device.isAssigned():
        print(f"Connected: {device.getName()}")

def OnDeInit():
    print("Script shut down")

def OnControlChange(msg):
    if msg.data1 == 7:  # Volume CC
        mixer.setTrackVolume(mixer.trackNumber(), msg.data2 / 127.0)
        msg.handled = True

def OnNoteOn(msg):
    track = msg.data1 % 8
    mixer.setActiveTrack(track)
    msg.handled = True

def OnRefresh(flags):
    pass  # Update hardware display here

Key Pattern: Always Check Device Assignment

def OnInit():
    if not device.isAssigned():
        print("No output device linked!")
        return
    # Safe to use device.midiOutMsg() etc.

Key Pattern: Mark Events as Handled

def OnControlChange(msg):
    if msg.data1 == 7:
        mixer.setTrackVolume(0, msg.data2 / 127.0)
        msg.handled = True  # Prevent FL Studio from also processing this

Key Pattern: Send Feedback to Hardware

def OnRefresh(flags):
    if device.isAssigned():
        # Update volume fader LED
        vol = int(mixer.getTrackVolume(0) * 127)
        device.midiOutMsg(0xB0, 0, 7, vol)

For complete examples (MIDI learn, scale enforcer, LED feedback, batch quantization, sysex handling, performance monitoring, automation engine, debugging): See examples-patterns.md


Best Practices

Performance

  1. Cache module references at top level (import once)
  2. Avoid tight loops in MIDI callbacks (keep under 10ms)
  3. Batch UI updates; use device.directFeedback() for controller echo

Hardware Integration

  1. Always check device.isAssigned() before device functions
  2. Implement two-way sync for all controls (send feedback on state change)
  3. Test on real hardware (virtual ports behave differently)

Code Organization

  1. Separate MIDI mapping from business logic (use a controller class)
  2. Keep callbacks responsive; offload complex work
  3. Handle edge cases: invalid indices, missing devices, out-of-range values

Troubleshooting

Script Not Receiving MIDI

  1. Check device.isAssigned() returns True
  2. Verify MIDI input port in FL Studio MIDI Settings
  3. Ensure callback functions are defined at module level (not nested)
  4. Check MIDI message status bytes match expected values

Piano Roll Script Not Working

  1. Verify script is in Shared\Python\User Scripts folder
  2. Ensure a pattern is open in piano roll before running
  3. Access notes via flpianoroll.score.notes

Performance Issues

  1. Avoid complex calculations inside OnIdle() (called every ~20ms)
  2. Don't repeatedly query values that haven't changed
  3. Use device.setHasMeters() only if peak meters are needed

FAQ

  • Double-click detection: Use device.isDoubleClick(index)
  • Inter-script communication: Use device.dispatch(ctrlIndex, message)
  • LED control: device.midiOutMsg(0x90, 0, note, velocity) for note-on LEDs
  • processMIDICC vs OnControlChange: Use On* callbacks for modern code
  • GUI access: Limited through ui module; full UI automation not available
  • Multiple devices: Check device.getName() to identify, handle per-port

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