# Aliyun CLI Installation & Configuration Guide

Complete guide for installing and configuring Aliyun CLI.

> **Aliyun CLI 3.3.3+**: Supports installing and using all published Alibaba Cloud product plugins. Make sure to upgrade to 3.3.3 or later for full plugin ecosystem coverage.

## Installation

### macOS

**Using Homebrew (Recommended)**
```bash
brew install aliyun-cli
# Upgrade to latest
brew upgrade aliyun-cli

# Verify version (>= 3.3.3)
aliyun version
```

**Using Binary**
```bash
# Download
wget https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/aliyun-cli-macosx-latest-amd64.tgz

# Extract
tar -xzf aliyun-cli-macosx-latest-amd64.tgz

# Move to PATH
sudo mv aliyun /usr/local/bin/

# Verify
aliyun version
```

### Linux

**Debian/Ubuntu**
```bash
# Download
wget https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/aliyun-cli-linux-latest-amd64.tgz

# Extract and install
tar -xzf aliyun-cli-linux-latest-amd64.tgz
sudo mv aliyun /usr/local/bin/

# Verify
aliyun version
```

**CentOS/RHEL**
```bash
# Download
wget https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/aliyun-cli-linux-latest-amd64.tgz

# Extract and install
tar -xzf aliyun-cli-linux-latest-amd64.tgz
sudo mv aliyun /usr/local/bin/

# Verify
aliyun version
```

**ARM64 Architecture**
```bash
# Download ARM64 version
wget https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/aliyun-cli-linux-latest-arm64.tgz

# Extract and install
tar -xzf aliyun-cli-linux-latest-arm64.tgz
sudo mv aliyun /usr/local/bin/
```

### Windows

**Using Binary**
1. Download from: https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/aliyun-cli-windows-latest-amd64.zip
2. Extract the ZIP file
3. Add the directory to your PATH environment variable
4. Open new Command Prompt or PowerShell
5. Verify: `aliyun version`

**Using PowerShell**
```powershell
# Download
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri "https://aliyuncli.alicdn.com/aliyun-cli-windows-latest-amd64.zip" -OutFile "aliyun-cli.zip"

# Extract
Expand-Archive -Path aliyun-cli.zip -DestinationPath C:\aliyun-cli

# Add to PATH (requires admin privileges)
$env:Path += ";C:\aliyun-cli"
[Environment]::SetEnvironmentVariable("Path", $env:Path, [System.EnvironmentVariableTarget]::Machine)

# Verify
aliyun version
```

## Configuration

### Quick Start

Configure Aliyun CLI using the interactive command:

```bash
# Interactive configuration (recommended)
aliyun configure
# Follow the prompts to enter your credentials

# After configuration, verify
aliyun configure list
```

All `aliyun configure` commands support non-interactive flags, which is the recommended approach —
it works in scripts, CI/CD pipelines, and agent-driven automation without hanging on stdin prompts.

**Where to Get Access Keys**

1. Log in to Aliyun Console: https://ram.console.aliyun.com/
2. Navigate to: AccessKey Management
3. Create a new AccessKey pair
4. Save the secret immediately — it's only shown once

### Configuration Modes

Aliyun CLI supports 6 authentication modes. The recommended approach is interactive configuration.

#### 1. AK Mode (Access Key)

Most common mode for personal accounts and scripts.

```bash
# Use interactive mode for secure credential entry
aliyun configure
# Select AK mode and enter credentials when prompted
```

#### 2. StsToken Mode (Temporary Credentials)

For short-lived access (tokens expire in 1-12 hours).

```bash
# Use interactive mode
aliyun configure
# Select StsToken mode when prompted
```

### Credential Chain

Aliyun CLI and SDK support the default credential chain. Once configured via `aliyun configure`, 
all scripts will automatically use the configured credentials.

## Verification

### Test Authentication

```bash
# Basic test - list regions
aliyun ecs describe-regions

# Expected output: JSON array of regions
```

### Debug Configuration

```bash
# Show current configuration
aliyun configure list

# Test with debug logging
aliyun ecs describe-regions --log-level=debug
```

## Troubleshooting

### Issue: Command Not Found

```bash
# Check installation
which aliyun

# Check PATH
echo $PATH

# Reinstall or add to PATH
```

### Issue: Authentication Failed

```bash
# Verify configuration
aliyun configure list

# Test with debug
aliyun ecs describe-regions --log-level=debug
```

## References

- Official Documentation: https://help.aliyun.com/zh/cli/
- RAM Console: https://ram.console.aliyun.com/
- Access Key Management: https://ram.console.aliyun.com/manage/ak
